ID: 14771763

外研版 必修1 Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications名师指导学案(3份打包)

日期:2026-02-13 科目:英语 类型:高中学案 查看:58次 大小:34674B 来源:二一课件通
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    名师汇编:单元重难点详解 一、重难点单词与短语 1.contain vt. 课文原句:A CD-ROM is a separate disk that contains lots of information. 一个光盘只读存储器是一个可以容纳大量信息的单独的圆盘。 (1)包含;容器盛有 e.g.The box contains a lot of books. 那箱子里装有很多书。 The book contains all the information you need. 这本书包含所有你需要的信息。 (2)(礼堂等能)容纳,(容器等)能装入;容量是 e.g.The stadium is big enough to contain 100 thousand audience. 这个体育场可以容纳十万观众。 How much does your beer mug contain 你的啤酒杯能装多少?(容量多大) (3)控制(情感等);克制 e.g.An adult should be able to contain oneself. 一个成年人应当能够控制自己。 When he sees some students waste their time, he can’t contain his anger. 当他看到一些学生浪费他们的时间,他无法控制他的愤怒。 辨析: include/contain (1)两者都有“包含”的意思,但 contain 用于表示包含所含之物的全部或部分;include 则只是包含一部分。 e.g.The book contains all the information you need. 这本书包含了所有你需要的信息。 The book we are using includes a revision module. 我们正在用的书包括一个复习模块。 (2)include 还可表示“使某物包含于……,包含某人在内”。 e.g.I include a computer on the list of necessities of my life. 我把电脑列为我生活的必需品。 He includes Tom among his close friends. 他把汤姆当作是亲密的朋友。 including 可以作介词连接介词短语。试比较: Many women were waiting to buy that kind of cloth, including my mother. Many women were waiting to buy that kind of cloth, my mother included. 2.access v. & n. 课文原句:The World Wide Web is a computer network that allows computer users to access information from millions of websites via the Internet. 万维网是一个允许计算机用户通过网络从数百万网页中读取资料的计算机网络。 access 在本句中用作及物动词,意为“(通过计算机)读取;获得(资料等)”。access还可以用作名词。 (1)access表示“(向场所、人等)接近;进入;(资料等的)取得;利用”之意时一般为不可数名词,后接介词to. e.g.Few men have direct access to the King. 很少人能接近国王。 (2)access表示“接近(取得)的方法;门路;使用(参加)的权利”之意时,既可为可数名词也可为不可数名词,后接介词to. e.g. I have access to his office. 我可以进出他的办公室。 Students must have access to good books. 学生必须有机会读到好书。 习语:easy /hard /difficult of access 容易/不易接近 gain /obtain access to... 得以接近/进入/会见…… give access to... 接近…… have access to 可以利用;可以进入 access的形容词为accessible,意为“可以使用(或得到)的;能进入的”。 e.g. The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, and it’s accessible through a computer. 因特网是世界上最大的信息来源,可以通过电脑获取。 As a student, you should put a dictionary where it is easily accessible. 作为一个学生,你应当把词典放在一个容易取阅的位置。 The new mayor is accessible to citizens. 这位新市长很容易和市民接近。 3.via prep. (1)经由某地(by way of) e.g. We flew to Athens via Paris. 我们乘飞机经巴黎去雅典。 They went to Beijing via Jinan. 他们经过济南去北京。 (2)通过;以某种方式;以……为媒介(by means of) ... ...

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