(
课件网) First Aid words and expressions Learning Objectives After this class, you will be able to: 1. learn some key words and expressions in this unit. 2. master the usage of these words and expressions. 3. try to use the words and expressions in different contexts properly. 1 New words of first aid Can you point out his organs nerve skin throat wrist ankle Watch the pictures below: Do you know how to describe them in English when you come across these situations Messi sprained his ankle by accident and then he got an X-ray. His knee was bruised and bleeding Because of playing soccer. sprain v. 扭伤 ray n. 光线 bruise v. 瘀伤,擦伤 bleed v. 流血 choke vi. & vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息 美: [t o k] 英: [t k] nosebleed n.鼻出血;流鼻血 美: ['no z.blid] 英: ['n z.bli d] burn vi. & vt. 烫伤;烧伤 swell vi. & vt. swollen adj.肿胀的 blister n.水泡 vi. vt.(使)起泡 watery adj.(似)水的 My mom burned her arm when she cooked meals. After a while, part of the arm blistered and swelled. And it became watery on the surface. ointment n.药膏;油膏 美: [' ntm nt] 英: [' ntm nt] When your hand get burned, you have to flush your hand with cold water and apply ointment. pressure n.压力;挤压;压迫(感) 美: ['pre r] 英: ['pre (r)] If one was in a state of electric shock(电休克), he has to be performed CPR(心脏复苏) immediately. It's giving pressure on the heart to awake the person. electric shock ambulance n.救护车 美: [' mbj l ns] 英: [' mbj l ns] When you see someone suddenly stabbed, you should call 120, then the ambulance will come. stab v. 刺伤 bandage n.绷带 美: ['b nd d ] 英: ['b nd d ] If you get injured, you'd better put on a bandage. 2 Key words and expressions 1. We aided him in raising the money. aid (sb/sth) in (doing) sth 2. Words will be displayed around the room to aid students with spelling 5. Photos make useful teaching aids 教具 3. He is so kind a boy that he often aids his mother to clean the house. aid sb to do sth 4. With the aid of our English teacher, we have made great progress this term. with the aid of aid sb with sth 1. aid vt.支持,帮助=help/assist,救助,资助 aid sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 aid sb in doing sth 帮助某人做某事 aid sb. to do=aid sb. with sth.=help /assist sb.(to) do=help/assist sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 with the aid/help/assistence of =with one’s aid/help/assistence first aid 急救 teaching aids 教具 Translation: 1. 那老妇人拄着拐杖走路。 The old woman walks 2. 这本新词典对我很有帮助。 The new dictionary 3. 同班同学帮助他学习英语。 The classmates with the aid of a stick is a great aid to me. aided him in his English study. 2. fall ill 生病 e.g. The students fell ill when the flu broke out. fall ill 生病 属短暂性动词, 不与 for + 时间段连用 be ill 指生病的状态,是持续性行为, 可与for + 时间段连用 His wife suddenly fell ill last week. He has been ill for a week. fall 用作系动词,后常接形容词. fall asleep 睡着 fall silent 沉默不语 fall in love with 相爱,爱上 运用:根 ... ...