(
课件网) Module 1 Travel 外研·九年级下册 Unit 3 Language in use Learning objects Summarise and consolidate the use of nouns, artcles and numbers. Learn about the first pilot to fly across the Atlantic Ocean. By the end of the class, you will be able to … Work in pairs Talk about your journey by car/ train/ plane. He went to stay with his family in the UK. Why is travel so difficult in winter We flew direct to Hong Kong. We took a tour by coach to the Summer Palace. Then we took a boat to Lantau Island and went to Disneyland. This is Seat 12A, but you should be in Car 9. This is Car 8. Language practice 1. We flew direct to Hong Kong. 2. I went to see my grandparents in Henan Province. 3. The train was full of people. 4. The elderly man gets up and starts to collect his bags. 5. Why is the elderly man sitting in Li Lin’s seat Observe the following sentences carefully. They are all from this module. Tips: 1. To test your sense of observation. 2. To test your ability of short-term memory. 3. To test your ability of inductive method. 1. We flew direct to _____. 2. I went to see my _____ in Henan Province. 3. The train was full of _____. 4. The elderly _____ gets up and starts to collect his _____. 5. Why is the elderly man sitting in _____ Hong Kong grandparents man bags Li Lin’s seat people Ready Go! 名词的分类 专有名词：姓名，国家，语言，月份，星期，节日，大学等 普通名词 可数名词 (有单复数之分) 个体名词 集体名词 不可数名词 （没有复数形式) 物质名词：自然物质，食品、饮料等 抽象名词：情感，学科，概念等 （某类人或东西中的个体） （若干个个体组成的集合体） （无法分为个体的实物） 名词 构成方法 例词 在词尾加-s desk – desks field – fields sea - seas 1. 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词后加-es 2. 如词尾是e，只加-s class - classes box- boxes horse - horses 以“辅音+o”结尾的名词，加-es potato - potatoes tomato – tomatoes 以“元音+o”结尾的名词，加-s photo - photos zoo – zoos 词尾为-f或-fe一般变为-ves knife – knives woman→women man→men tooth→teeth child→children ox→oxen goose→geese Ⅲ.单复数同形的单词 Ⅱ.不规则变化 fish→fish sheep→sheep deer →deer Chinese→Chinese 1. 一般情况下，复合名词的单复数形式在最后一个名词上体现： a man doctor → two men doctors a woman teacher → two women teachers 由man或woman构成的复合名词，其形式如下： a pencil box→pencil boxes a school bag →school bags a girl student→girl students 注意： 3. 有些名词表达复数概念，常作为一个整体看待，如police, people。这些单词没有复数形式，但是其后的谓语动词总是复数形式。如： 2. 有些名词总是以复数形式出现，如 trousers, glasses (眼镜)，它们在表示单个数量时需要借助量词来表示，如: a pair of trouser, a pair of glasses. The police have caught the thief. 警察抓到了那个贼。 Many people have seen the film. 很多人看了这部电影。 1) 有生命的名词 一般采用 n. + ’s 的方式，如：men’s clothes, someone’s bag, today’s newspaper；以-s结尾的复数名词直接加’。如： the boys’ school bags the teachers’ office the six students’ dormitory 名词的所有格 ... ...
