新冀教版必修一Unit 5单元分层练（基础达标+能力提升）（原卷+解析卷）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 冀教版必修一Unit5单元分层练（基础达标+能力提升）（解析卷） 一、根据提示或首字母填写出单词的正确形式 Tu Youyou Nominated for The Greatest Person of the 20th Century Chinese female chemist Tu Youyou was nominated for BBC Two's" Icons: The Greatest Person of the 20th Century" in the science category, together with three other great scientists—Marie Curie, Albert Einstein and Alan Turing. Icons, launched on January 8, is an epic new history series 　1． 　 gives a description of great people from seven different fields of human achievements—leaders, explorers, scientists, entertainers, activists, sports stars, and artists & writers. Tu Youyou, 88, is the only living nominee 　2． 　 (represent) the field of science as well as the only Asian face among the 28 nominees. Tu is China's first female Nobel prize winner, credited with the discovery of artemisinin(青蒿素), a new treatment 　3． 　 malaria (疟疾). Artemisinin-based combination treatments are now the best treatments recommended by the World Health Organization. Tu's significant breakthrough in tropical medicine is definitely 　4． 　 (pioneer), as the health of millions of people gets greatly 　5． 　 (improve) and many people's lives are thus saved. "Not often in the history of clinical medicine 　6． 　 we celebrate a discovery that has eased the pain and sufferings of hundreds of millions of people and saved the lives of countless numbers of people, particularly children, in over 100 countries, "Stanford University professor Lucy Shapiro said 　7． 　 she was describing Tu's discovery. 　8． 　 her extraordinary work, Tu won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015, the top prize ever obtained by the Chinese medical community. Tu said the discovery of artemisinin is a small step in the mankind's efforts in conquering malaria and a gift from traditional Chinese medicine to the world. Still, solid work 　9． 　 (require) in the research of profound mechanism of artemisinin-based medicine. 　10． 　 (influential) person of the 20th century will be announced live in a grand finale on February 5 following a final public vote. 【答案】1．which；2．to represent；3．for；4．pioneering；5．improved；6．can；7．while；8．Thanks to；9．is required；10．The most influential 【解析】【分析】文章大意：屠呦呦因为发现青蒿素被BBC偶像栏目20世纪最具影响力的人提名。 【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境以及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。 1．句意：偶像栏目，开始于1月8日，是新的历史史诗系列，这个系列给与来自7个不同人类成就领域的伟人描述。根据空前为history series，空后是对history series的描述，可知该句为定语从句，用关系词which来替代前面所叙述的历史系列，故答案为which。 2．句意：屠呦呦是唯一的代表科学领域的在世被提名人，也是28个被提名人中唯一的亚洲面孔。根据空前有living nominee，提示词是动词，可知用to do 不定式做后置定语来修饰前面名词，故填to represent。 3．句意：屠呦呦是中 ... ...