课件编号15340853

人教版英语八下Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? 拓展阅读

日期:2024-05-18 科目:英语 类型:初中素材 查看:29次 大小:83330Byte 来源:二一课件通
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    Mount Qomolangma “Grows” 珠峰新高度揭晓! Mount Qomolangma, the world's highest mountain, is located on the border (边界) between China and Nepal. It is very famous and lots of mountain climbers go there every year. Recently, China and Nepal announced (宣布) that Mount Qomolangma has grown taller. It now has a new height of 8,848.86 meters, including the height of the snowcap of the mountain. Since 1949, Chinese scientists have done seven rounds of measurement (测量) and scientific research on Mount Qomolangma. The last time China measured the top was in 2005, and it only included the rock height of the mountain. Over the last two years, both China and Nepal have overcome all kinds of difficulties to measure the new height of the world's highest mountain. A Nepalese team of climbers and surveyors reached the top of Qomolangma in May 2019. A Chinese survey team got there on May 27, 2020 and remeasured the height of the peak (顶峰). The team stayed on the top for two and a half hours. That was a new record for Chinese climbers. Scientists say that in fact Mount Qomolangma is growing all the time, by about half a meter every 100 years. This is caused by the movement of tectonic plates (地壳构造板块). They very slowly push together under great pressure and force the mountain upwards. 【练一练】回答问题。 1. What is the new height of Mount Qomolangma _____ 2. How many times has China measured Mount Qomolangma since 1949 _____ 3. How long did the Chinese survey team stay on the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 27, 2020 _____ 答案 1. 8,848.86 meters. 2. Seven. 3. For two and a half hours.Good News About Qinghai Lake 青海湖的水体面积持续扩大! Qinghai Lake is the largest inland saltwater lake (内陆咸水湖) in China. It is situated in Xining, Qinghai Province. It is about 105 kilometers long and 63 kilometers wide. By the end of September in 2021, Qinghai Lake had seen its largest water area since 2004. It was over 4,625 square kilometers, about 381 square kilometers more than 17 years ago. Research showed that increased rainfall (增加的降雨量) was the main reason for the lake’s water area expansion (扩大). China’s efforts in environmental protection also played an important role. In the 1950s, Qinghai Lake began to shrink (缩小). One of the reasons behind it was human activity. Thanks to the actions taken by the government, things have changed and turned around. In 2008, Qinghai carried out a 10-year environmental protection plan. Since then, the number of plant and animal species (种类) has improved. For example, the number of bird species around the lake increased from 164 in 1996 to 225 in 2020. At the same time, more and more fish have begun to appear in the lake. Today, Qinghai Lake is considered as one of the most beautiful lakes in China. Every year, a large number of people from around the country travel there to enjoy its beauty. For them, it is a perfect place to get back to nature.A popular panda What’s the most popular animal in Ueno Zoo in ... ...

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