本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com Ⅰ.单词速记 A．识记单词 1．_____ (vi.) 爆裂；爆发 (n.) 突然破裂；爆发 2．_____ (n.) 事件；大事 3．_____ (n.) 废墟；毁灭 (vt.) 毁灭；使破产 4．_____ (adj.) 极度的 5．_____ (vt.) 破坏；毁坏；消灭[来源:21世纪教育网] 6．_____ (vt. & vi.) (使)震惊；震动 (n.) 休克；打击；震惊 7．_____ (n. & vt.) 援救；营救 8．_____ (vt.) 使陷入困境 (n.) 陷阱；困境 9．_____ (n.) 灾难；灾祸 10．_____ (vt.) 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏 11．_____ (n.) 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处 12．_____ (n. & vt.) 损失；损害 13．_____ (n.) 裁判员；法官 (vt.) 断定；判断；判决 14．_____ (vt.) 表示；表达 (n.) 快车，速递 B．联想串记 15．_____ (vt.)损害；伤害→_____ (n.)伤害；损害→_____ (adj.)受伤的21世纪教育网版权所有 16．_____ (n.)电；电流；电学→_____ (adj.)用电的；带电的→_____ (adj.)与电有关的；电学的21cnjy.com 17．_____ (vt.)使惊吓；吓唬→_____ (adj.)受惊的；受恐吓的→_____ (adj.)令人恐惧的21世纪教育网2-1-c-n-j-y 18．_____ (n.)祝贺；(复数)贺词→_____ (vt.)祝贺 答案：1.burst 2.event 3.ruin 4.extreme 5.destroy 6．shock 7.rescue 8.trap 9.disaster 10.bury 11.shelter 12．damage 13.judge 14.express 15.injure；injury；injured 16．electricity ；electric；electrical 17.frighten；frightened；frightening 18.congratulation；congratulate21·cn·jy·com Ⅱ.短语互译21世纪教育网 1．轻视；认为……没价值 _____21世纪教育网 2．仿佛；好像 _____ 3．掘出；发现 _____ 4．集资；筹款；募捐 _____ 5．right away _____ 6．at an end _____ 7．in ruins _____ 8．a (great) number of _____ 9．in the open air _____ 10．give a speech _____ 答案：1.think little of 2.as if 3.dig out 4.raise money 5．立刻；马上 6.结束；终结 7.严重受损；破败不堪 8.许多；大量的 9.在户外 10.作演讲 Ⅲ.典句忆析 A．完成句子 1．too...to...太……以至于不能…… In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were _____ (太紧张而不敢吃东西)．21教育网 2．It seems as if...看起来好像…… _____ (看起来好像) the world was at an end! 3．“leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语”的被动语态 Thousands of families were killed and many children _____ (成了孤儿)． 4．all...not...并非所有的……都…… _____ (不是所有的希望) lost. B．典句仿写 1．由于日程紧张(tight)，他一度因过度疲劳而不能继续工作。 _____ 2．看来好像很快就要有一场大雨。 _____ 3．你为什么让客人站在那儿？ _____ 4．并不是所有的答案都是正确的。 _____ 答案：A.1.too nervous to eat 2.It seemed as if 3.were left without parents 4.All hope was not2·1·c·n·j·y B．1.Because of the tight schedule, he was once too tired to continue his work.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】 2．It seems as if there will be a heavy rain soon. 3．Why did you leave the guests standing there 21世纪教育网 4．All answers are not correct. Ⅳ.要点串记 运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之。 On May 12,2008, a strong earthquake shook my hometown Wenchuan in Sichuan Province. At 2：28 p．m., we suddenly felt everything began to shake fiercely and the earth rose and fell sharply. 1._____ (在可怕的几秒钟内), the city of Wenchuan 2._____ (成为一片废墟). The supply of water and e ... ...
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