(
课件网) 学案(三) 高考语篇的价值发掘———提升学科素养 2016·全国卷Ⅲ·阅读理解C篇———对接课标主题：重大政治、历史事件，文化渊源 If you are a fruit grower — or would like to become one — take advantage of Apple Day to see what's around. It's called Apple Day but in practice it's more like Apple Month. The day itself is on October 21, but since it has caught on, events now spread out over most of October around Britain. Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples. To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio which was grown by the Romans. Although it doesn't taste of anything special, it's still worth a try, as is the knobbly (多疙瘩的) Cat's Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else. There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions. One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you'll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so it's a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it. At the events, you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions, and because these are family affairs, children are well catered for with apple-themed fun and games. Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit, including stately gardens and commercial orchards (果园). If you want to have a real orchard experience, try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale，near Faversham in Kent. ?好题不厌百回做，每做一次都有新发现 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。全文介绍了在苹果节上的各种各样的苹果。 1．What can people do at the apple events A．Attend experts' lectures. B．Visit fruit-loving families. C．Plant fruit trees in an orchard. D．Taste many kinds of apples. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，参加苹果节可以看到并经常尝到各种各样的苹果，故选D。 答案：D 2．What can we learn about Decio A．It is a new variety. B．It has a strange look. C．It is rarely seen now. D．It has a special taste. 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中内容可知，见到它很开阔眼界并且可以与稀奇的Cat's Head这一品种类比，由此判断Decio非常稀少。 答案：C 3．What does the underlined phrase “a pipe dream” in Paragraph 3 mean A．A practical idea. B．A vain hope. C．A brilliant plan. D．A selfish desire. 解析：词义理解题。根据第三段内容可知，尽管Orleans Reinette是很好的品种，但是对各项条件的要求很高，因此大多数喜欢它的人种植它的希望会落空。 答案：B 4．What is the author's purpose in writing the text A．To show how to grow apples. B．To introduce an apple festival. C．To help people select apples. D．To promote apple research. 解析：写作意图题。根据第一段第一句和第二段中的“Visiting an apple event ...”以及后文介绍节日上的各类苹果可知，作者在介绍苹果节，故选B。 答案：B ?文本精读固基础 ... ...
