(
课件网) 背词条用法 owe sb. sth. 欠某人某物；应给予某人某物 owe sth. to sb. 把某事归功于某人 owe it to sb. that ... 把……归功于某人 owing to ... 因为；由于 背写作佳句 ①I owe all my achievements to the encouragement and help from my teachers. 我把所有的成就都归功于老师们对我的鼓励和帮助。 ②Owing to their patience and determination, our activity has become a great success. 由于他们的耐心和决心，我们的活动非常成功。 学案(三) 高考语篇的价值发掘———提升学科素养 2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ·阅读理解D篇———对接课标主题：社会热点问题 According to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research, both the size and consumption habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake. And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions (份), it's the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid. To test the effect of social influence on eating habits, the researchers conducted two experiments. In the first, 95 undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly (表面上) participate in a study about movie viewership. Before the film began, each woman was asked to help herself to a snack. An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food first. In her natural state, the actor weighed 105 pounds. But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds. Both the fat and thin versions of the actor took a large amount of food. The participants followed suit, taking more food than they normally would have. However, they took significantly more when the actor was thin. For the second test, in one case the thin actor took two pieces of candy from the snack bowls. In the other case, she took 30 pieces. The results were similar to the first test: the participants followed suit but took significantly more candy when the thin actor took 30 pieces. The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential when we're making decisions. If this fellow participant is going to eat more, so will I. Call it the “I'll have what she's having” effect. However, we'll adjust the influence. If an overweight person is having a large portion, I'll hold back a bit because I see the results of his eating habits. But if a thin person eats a lot, I'll follow suit. If he can eat much and keep slim, why can't I ?好题不厌百回做，每做一次都有新发现 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。研究表明，与你一同进食的同伴会影响你的饮食习惯，想要减肥的人应当避免同食量大的瘦人一起进食。 1．What is the recent study mainly about A．Food safety. B．Movie viewership. C．Consumer demand. D．Eating behavior. 解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段为全文的主题段，即《消费者研究杂志》最近的一项研究表明，我们的饮食同伴的体型和饮食习惯都会影响我们的食物摄入量，而且要避免同食量大的瘦人一起进食。本文主要介绍了饮食行为，故D项正确。 答案：D 2．What does the underlined word “beanpoles” in paragraph 1 re ... ...
