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课件网) Unit 5: Canada-- “The True North” Ⅰ.单词速记 1._____(n.)测验;问答比赛 2._____(n.)行李= 3._____(vi.& n.)聊天;闲聊 4._____(prep.& adv.)在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上 5._____(prep.)在……之内 6._____(n.)边界;国界;边沿 (vt.& vi.)与……接壤;接近 7._____(adj.)城市的;市镇的 8._____ (n.)景色;风景→_____(n.)情景;场景 quiz baggage chat aboard within border urban scenery scene 9._____ (adv.& adj.)向东;向东的→_____(adv.& adj.)向西;向西的→_____(adv.& adj.)向上地;向上的 10._____ (vt.)包围;围绕→_____(adj.)周围的→_____(n.)环境;周边事物 11._____ (vt.& vi.)测量;衡量→_____(n.)计量制;计量单位;措施 12._____ (adj.)轻微的;微小的→_____(adv.)稍稍;轻微地 eastward westward upward surround surrounding surroundings measure measure slight slightly Ⅱ.短语互译 1.rather than _____ 2.settle down _____ 3.manage to do _____ 4.看见;瞥见 _____ 5.对……有天赋 _____ 6.自然资源 _____ 与其;不愿 定居;平静下来;专心于 设法做成 catch sight of have a gift for natural resources 1.chat (a)n. 闲谈;聊天 I had a chat about the old days with Jack. (b)v. 闲谈;聊天 We sat in the café for hours chatting about our experiences. (2)chat with/to和……谈论 Helen chatted with most of the guests at the party. ①The other day,the famous actor had a chat _____ netizens. ②They sat waiting,chatting _____ nothing. 2.surround vt.& vi.包围;围绕 Parents surround their children with love. 变被动句 We lived in comfortable surroundings. (1)surround A with B 用……包围…… A be surrounded with/by B 被……包围/环绕 (2)surrounding adj.周围的;附近的 (3)surroundings n.环境;周边事物 ①After the race, Bolt was _____ by a crowd of reporters. ②I guess the _____ are more familiar to me. ③There are many rare animals in the _____ hills. 3.measure (a)v.判定;衡量 A person shouldn't be measured by his appearance. (b)n.[C]措施;方法 We must take measures to protect the environment.= This tree is very tall, (measure) 90 meters. 4.aboard prep. & adv. 在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上 We need to go aboard the plane to go to America. The train is ready to pull out. All aboard! go aboard (a ship/plane/train) 上(船、飞机或火车) all aboard 该上船(或飞机、火车、公共汽车等)了 5.rather than与其;不愿;而不是 You rather than me are wrong. I prefer to take a subway rather than take a bus. would do sth. rather than do sth. would rather do sth. than do sth. I have nothing other than money.= I slept early last night, or rather, at 9 p.m.. 6.settle down (1)舒适地坐下(或躺下) He settled down in his armchair to read a new novel. (2)(在某地)定居下来;过安定的生活 I heard that you settled down and you were married. (3)(使某人)安静下来,平静下来= The chairman tried to settle the listeners down. (4)开始认真对待;定下心来做 He find it hard to settle down to doing his work. settle down意为“定居;平静下来;专心于”时,不及物;意为“使……平静下来”时,及物。 The settlers settled here and their settlement shoul ... ...