人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration基础知识测试（含答案）

新人教版必修Book 3 unit4 Space Exploration基础知识测试 班别_____ 姓名_____ 学号_____ 评分_____ 一．单词（中英互译） （每小题1 分，满分20 分） 1 v. 回收利用；再利用 2 n . 资料；数据 3 adj. 有限的 4 n. 争论；争吵；论点 5 v. 监测；监视；监控 6 n. 神秘事物；谜 7 adj. 肤浅的 8 n. 宇宙；天地万物 9 prep. 超出；在更远处 10 adj. 精神的；思想的 11 vehicle 12 leap 13 current 14 agency 15 orbit 16 facility 17 gravity 18 float 19 analysis 20 muscle 二．根据汉语提示补全短语 （每小题2分，满分20分） 1. 太阳系 _____ 2. 在船上；在飞机上_____ 3. 因缺乏_____ 4. 所以；结果（是）_____ 5. 信任；信仰_____ 6.示意某人做某事 7. 提供生活所需_____ 8. 令某人失望的是 9. 渴望做某事_____ 10. 认为……很重要 _ 三、选用方框中的短语并用其正确形式填空。(每小题2分，共10分) in the hope of carry on run out so as to launch a rocket result in in closing 1.When you have difficulties in your life, remember to keep calm and _____ , and you will succeed in the end. 2. One should learn from past mistakes avoid falling into the same old trap again. 3. Conditions are getting worse and supplies are _____. 4.Research has shown that having a preference for junk food can obesity(肥胖). 5. Mrs. Smith then sent me an e-mail, getting further information. 四、根据上下文，用所给出的中文或单词的正确形式填空(每小题2分,满分20分） 1. A child’s _____(intelligent) develops rapidly between the ages of four and five. 2.When things go wrong, all of us naturally feel _____(disappoint) and frustrated. 3.It is generally believed that the new virus speeded the _____(transmit) of the disease. 4. His _____(determine) carried him through the difficulties. 5. You will have more success if you study _____(regular) , so try to develop a routine. 6. China’s economy plays an important role in the _____(globe) economy. 7. My roommates are going to have a party, but I’m not _____(热衷的) on going to the party. 8. The _____(人造卫星) are used for sending and receiving messages. 9. One goal as a parent is to help his child become an _____(独立的)adult. 10. Online English-learning website can be a very useful learning _____(资源) . 五、完成下列句子 （每空1分，满分15 分） 1.他们就餐价的问题和老板发生了争论. They _____ _____ the boss the price of the meal. 2.她渴望被一所著名的大学录取. She _____ that she _____ _____ into a famous university. 3.Tom 决心成为医生,最终梦想成真. Tom_____ become a doctor, and his dream came true at last. 4.如果你想取得进步,弄清楚考试不及格的原因是很重要的. If you want to make progress, it is important _____ the reason why you fail the exam. 5.你总是第一个来,最后一个离开. You are always _____ _____ _____ come and the last to leave. 六.句型转换。 （每空1分，满分15 分） 1.My teacher gave me lots of advice on how I could improve my English. =My teacher gave me lots of advice on _____ _____ my English. 2.My mother made a promise that she would come at 9 o’clock. =My mother _____ at 9 o’clock. 3.We are looking for a house that we can live in. = We are looking for a house _____ _____ _____ . 4.He ran fast ... ...