2023年安徽中考英语总复习二轮专题：中法元首共赏《高山流水》，寓意不一般（含 解析）

专项六 中考热点 热点03 中法元首共赏《高山流水》，寓意不一般 一、完形填空 Have you ever heard of the story about Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi Their friendship is a typical ____1____ of the ideal（理想的）Chinese friendship. Here is the story. During the Spring and Auturmn Period, there lived a great musician named Yu Boya. He played the musical instrument guqin very well. Unluckily, few people could ____2____ his music. One day, Boya went traveling by boat. On his way, he met with a big ____3____ and stopped the boat by the riverside. When the rain stopped, seeing the beautiful scenery（景色）, he was very ____4____. So he took out his guqin and began to play. As he was throwing himself into playing music, he suddenly noticed that ____5____ was listening to him by the riverside. Boya came out the of the boat and saw a person enjoying his music. That person was Zhong Ziqi. Boya ____6____ him to his boat and played for him. He played one tune（曲子）that described the high mountain and another that described the running water. Zhong understood both of them and admired Boya for his musical ____7____. Boya was very excited, and said, “Dear friend! Only you can understand my music!” They ____8____ that they would meet again in the same place the next year. The following year, Boya arrived on time, ____9____ he didn’t see Zhong. Later, he learned that Zhong had died of an illness. Boya was so sad that he broke his guqin and decided ____10____ to play it again. Later, the term “zhiyin” began to be used to describe a very close friend. 1．A．rule B．part C．example D．character 2．A．forget B．believe C．realize D．understand 3．A．rain B．boat C．instrument D．fish 4．A．bored B．excited C．proud D．sad 5．A．somebody B．everybody C．anybody D．nobody 6．A．sent B．invited C．refused D．threw 7．A．rule B．talent C．journey D．score 8．A．agreed B．doubted C．minded D．wondered 9．A．if B．so C．but D．because 10．A．only B．just C．once D．never 【短文大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是俞伯牙和钟子期知音难求的感人故事。 【答案解析】 1．句意：他们的友谊是理想的中国友谊的典型例子。 rule规则；part部分；example例子；character性格。根据“Have you ever heard of the story about Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi Their friendship is a typical…of the ideal（理想的）Chinese friendship. Here is the story.”可知，此处是用俞伯牙和钟子期举了一个例子。故选C。 2．句意：不幸的是，很少有人能听懂他的音乐。 forget忘记；believe相信；realize意识到；understand理解。根据“Zhong understood both of them and admired Boya”可知，此处没人能听懂他的音乐。故选D。 3．句意：在路上，他遇到了一场大雨，把船停在河边。 rain雨；boat船；instrument仪器；fish鱼。根据“When the rain stopped”可知，遇到了一场大雨。故选A。 4．句意：雨停了，看到美丽的景色，他非常激动。 bored乏味的；excited兴奋的；proud自豪的；sad悲伤的。根据“When the rain stopped, seeing the beautiful scenery（景色）”“和So he took out his guqin and began to play.”可知，此处他应该非常激动。故选B。 5．句意：当他全神贯注地演奏音乐时，他突然 ... ...