译林版（2019）必修第三册 4 Scientists who changed the world Extended reading & Project课前预习练（含答案）

课前预习记录： 月 日 星期 Unit 4 Scientists who changed the world 4.3 Extended reading & Project Ⅰ. 根据语境写单词 1. _____ knowledge　　　　　　　 科学知识 2. _____ choice 道德选择 3. the _____ to thought 思想的自由 4. the _____ as scientists 科学家的责任 5. my complete _____ of history 我对历史一无所知 6. the _____ of government 政府的权威 7. _____ sunscreen 涂抹防晒霜 8. the _____ card 信用卡 Ⅱ. 填入恰当的介、副词 1. It represented the destruction of people and it put our future _____ risk. 2. Is there some evil involved _____ science 3. Another value of science is the intellectual enjoyment it can provide us _____. 4. When he is pretty sure of what the result is going to be, he is still _____ some doubt. 5. Our freedom to doubt was born out of a deep and strong struggle _____ authority in the early days of science. Ⅲ. 根据提示写出正确的短语 1. The first way in which science is of value _____ (熟悉)everyone. 2. If we make good things, it is not only _____ (归功于)of science. 3. I trusted him but he _____(让我失望). 4. When he has an idea _____(关于) what the result is, he is uncertain. 5. Now, we scientists _____ (想当然地认为)that it is perfectly possible to live and not know. Ⅳ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. When we look at any question deeply enough, we feel the excitement and mystery _____(come) to us again and again. 2. With more knowledge comes a deeper, more wonderful mystery, _____(inspire)one to look deeper still. 3. Never concerned that the answer may let us down, with pleasure and confidence we turn over each new stone to find unimagined strangeness _____ (lead)on to more wonderful questions and mysteries. 4. It is our responsibility as scientists, _____(know) the great progress that is the fruit of freedom of thought, to declare the value of this freedom, to teach how doubt is not to be feared but to be welcomed and discussed, and to demand this freedom as our duty to all coming generations. V.课文内容填空 Paras. 1、2 (Introduction) The author’s experience of working on the atomic bomb caused him to reconsider the value of (1)_____. Para. 3 (Point 1) Scientific knowledge enables us to do and make all kinds of things. However, whether it can do us good depends a lot on (2)_____. Para. 4 (Point 2) Science can provide us with the intellectual enjoyment, including (3)_____, pleasure and confidence. Paras. 5—7 (Point 3) Scientists have the freedom to (4)_____, which is of great importance for the progress in science. In order to progress, we must leave room for (5)_____. 参考答案 Ⅰ. 1. scientific knowledge　　　　　　　 科学知识 2. moral choice 道德选择 3. the freedom to thought 思想的自由 4. the responsibility as scientists 科学家的责任 5. my complete ignorance of history 我对历史一无所知 6. the authority of government 政府的权威 7. apply sunscreen 涂抹防晒霜 8. the credit card 信用卡 Ⅱ. 1. It represented the destruction of people and it put our future at risk. 2. Is there some evil involved in science 3. Another value of science i ... ...