(
课件网) 九年级总复习之六年级下册 知识点汇总及针对性练习 第4 讲 六年级（下）Units 6～10 异同点 must have to 同 “必须”，后接动词原形 异 ①表示有责任或义务“必须”做某事。 ②一般疑问句将must提至主语前，否定回答应用needn't或don't/doesn't have to。 ③mustn't表示“禁止；不可以”。 ④must可表示确切判断“一定”，反义词为can't“不可能”。 ①表示受客观条件限制而“不得不”做某事。 ②否定句或疑问句借助于助动词do/does/did。 ③有人称、数和时态的变化(has to/had to)。 ④not have to＝needn't between 意为“在……之间”，表示双方(两者)之间的关系 among 也有“在……之间”之意，但它是指在三者或三者以上的事物之间的关系 同步训练 综合能力提高 一、单项选择(16分) 1．—_____ the weather yesterday —It was cloudy. A．What is B．What was C．How is D．How was 【解析】提问天气的固定句式为How's the weather？或What's the weather like？。由yesterday可知时态为一般过去时，故选D。 答案：D 2．(2015·吉林)—_____ sunny day it is! —Yes，it's good for hiking. A．What B．What a C．How 【解析】考查感叹句。句意为“多么晴朗的一天啊！”中心词day是可数名词单数，应用句型What＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数(＋主语＋谓语)！故选B。 答案：B 3．If you are in the zoo, remember not to touch or go near the animals. Although some of the animals are cute, you _____ leave them alone. A．must B．will C．may D．can 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。前文的remember not to提示，下文空格处用情态动词must 表示“必须”。 答案：A 4．—_____ up, Gina. It's seven thirty. —One more minute, Mum. A．Get B．Gets C．Getting D．Got 【解析】考查祈使句。祈使句以动词原形开头。 答案：A 5．(2015·苏州)—Where is Joan —She _____ a novel in her study. A．has read B．reads C．will read D．is reading 【解析】考查动词时态。结合本题语境可知，她正在书房读小说，故要用现在进行时。 答案：D 6．—I can't stop smoking, doctor. —For your health, I'm afraid you _____. A．may B．can C．have to D．need 【解析】考查交际用语。句意为“医生，我不能戒烟。”“为了你的健康，恐怕你不得不(这样做)。”may意为“可以”；can意为“能够”；need意为“需要”，均不符合句意。 答案：C 7．—_____ is the street crowded with so many people —Because they are waiting to watch the boat races. A．Why B．Where C．How D ．Who 【解析】考查疑问词辨析。句意为“为什么街上有这么多人？”“因为他们在等着看龙舟比赛。”由答语中的because可知，问句询问的是原因，故用疑问词why。 答案：A Plan A Plan B Where to visit Art Museum Culture Village How to go ... ... What to do enjoy Chinese paintings learn about paper cutting ... watch traditional shows enjoy local food ... ... ...
