（人教新目标）新疆2022-2023学年度第二学期八年级英语期末专项训练1：词汇（第1单元）（含解析）

（人教新目标）新疆2022-2023学年度第二学期八年级英语期末专项训练1：词汇（第1单元） 一、根据首字母填空 1．— What’s the m_____ — I have a sore back. 2．Yesterday Sam was very tired. He l_____ down on the bed and fell asleep soon. 3．My little sister Sandy is so young that she can’t look after h_____. 4．The girl learned to cook by h_____. 5．No one helped me with the work. I finished it all by m_____ . 6．—Did you enjoy y_____ last Sunday —Yes, we really had a great time there. 7．Don’t worry. The girl is old enough to look after h_____. 8．I am not a kid now. I can look after m_____. 9．His parents went to Beijing last week, so he had to look after h_____. 10．My sister enjoys doing homework with her friends, but I like to learn by m_____. 11．Though Jack is only three years old, he can look after h_____. 12．Some p_____ helped to get the old man onto the bus. 13．Nobody can help us. We have to depend on o_____. 14．My sister works in a big hospital in Wuhan. She is a n_____. 15．My sister hurt h_____ when she played in the garden yesterday. 16．Some students didn’t realize the i_____ of studying hard until they left school. 17．Ann made a wrong d_____, so I don’t plan to do it. 18．As the airplane was ready to take off, all the p_____ fastened (系) their seat belts. 19．Tina finished all the tasks by h_____ although she met lots of problems while doing them. 20．We enjoyed o_____ at the amusement park yesterday. It was so much fun. 二、根据汉语提示填空 21．She has a hard time these days because she has a terrible _____ (牙疼). 22．She is a true friend and she never tells a _____ (谎言). 23．She can’t go to the party because she has a bad _____ (咳嗽). 24．Were you having a _____ (发烧) before we left 25．Mike has problems. He always keeps them to _____ (他自己). 26．Tom _____（使受伤）his knee during the match last night. 27．We enjoyed _____（我们自己）at John’s birthday party last night. 28．Mary coughed a lot with a high _____ (发烧) last night. 29．You can tell me about your _____ (苦恼). Maybe I can give you some advice. 30．Do you realize the _____ (重要性) of keeping healthy 31．My father is kind enough to donate _____（血）to people in need. 32．It’s very easy to _____, but it will be very cool to stay on. （放弃） 33．So far, China is the first country in the world to _____（限制；管理）the spreading(传播) of COVID-19 successfully. 34．Did you enjoy _____ (你们自己) at the Christmas party, boys and girls 35．One sunny afternoon, a young deer and an old deer were _____ (躺) under a tree. 36．I bought a new bike for_____ (我自己). 37．I often _____ on the sofa for a short break at noon.（躺） 38．It’s difficult for him to make a _____ (决定) now. 39．After he _____ _____ _____ (作决定), we began to carry it out. 40．There is something wrong with children’s _____.（胃） 试卷第2页，共2页 试卷第1页，共1页 参考答案： 1．(m)atter 【详解】句意：———怎么了？———我背疼。根据“I have a sore back.”可知，此处是问怎么了，为“What’ t ... ...