(
课件网) 宾语从句 _____ 1. 定义：用来充当宾语的句子叫作 _____。 宾语从句 2. 结构： 宾语从句 I think that moon cakes are delicious！ 引导词+从句主语+从句谓语 主句 宾语从句三大考点 He says _____. 考点一 宾语从句的引导词 Rule1 当由陈述句充当宾语从句时，引导词用 ， that无词义无成分，可省略。 that He says that his parents will come back next week. His parents will come back next week. 陈述句 We believe _____. The answer is right. 陈述句 that ( ) We believe that the answer is right. that ( ) Will it rain tomorrow Tom wonders _____. I don’t know_____. Rule2 从句为一般疑问句，用 引导，意为”是否”不可省略。 if/whether 注意：从句后有or或or not时，只用whether。 Does your brother like watching NBA whether it will rain tomorrow or not if your brother like watching NBA 详见爱学习P43 辨析that/if/whether 1. I wonder you like NBA. 2. I believe you will like NBA. 3. I hope I can watch NBA every day. 4. I want to know _____ I closed the windows or not. If/whether that that whether Tina doesn’t know . She wonders . Rule3 从句为特殊疑问句，引导词用原来的 ； 如：who, why, how, where, when等。 特殊疑问词 how to find it. Tips：主句和从句的主语一样时，宾语从句可以用疑问词+to do 替换 = where her new schoolbag is how she can find it how she can find it Where is my new schoolbag How can I find it I don’t care who you are. 我不在乎你是谁。 主语 系动词 表语 【you are who】 I don’t care what you did. 我不在乎你做了什么。 【you did what】 主语 谓语 宾语 I don’t care which one you will choose. 我不在乎你将选择哪一个。 【you will choose which one】 主语 谓语 宾语 宾语从句：引导词在从句中的成分 疑问代词 _____（什么）、_____（谁）和_____ （哪个）在从句中充当宾语、表语或定语，有特定含义并连接了主句与从句，是（可以/不可以）省略的成分。 what who which 宾语从句：引导词在从句中的成分 I wonder whose bag it is. 我想知道这是谁的包。 定语 【it is whose bag】 I don’t know whom you are taking care of. 我不知道你在照顾谁。 【you are taking care of whom】 主语 谓语 宾语 I want to know who stole the money. 我想知道谁偷了钱。 【who stole the money】 主语 谓语 宾语 宾语从句：引导词在从句中的成分 疑问代词 _____（谁的）、_____ [谁（做宾语）] 和 _____ [谁（作主语）] 在从句中充当主语或宾语或定语，有特定含义并连接主句与从句，是（可以/不可以）省略的成分。 whose whom who 宾语从句：引导词在从句中的成分 选择合适的疑问代词。 1. I agree with _____ you said just now. 2. He asked _____handwriting was the best in our class． 3. Can you tell me _____ is the boy’s father what whose who who, whom, whose, what, which I don’t care where you live. 我不在乎你住哪。 I don’t care when you leave. 我不在乎你什么时候离开。 【you live where】 主语 谓语 地点状语 【you leave when】 主语 谓语 时间状语 宾语从句：引导词在从句中的成分 疑问副词 _____（何地）和_____（何时）在从句中充当地点状语及时间状语，有特定含义并连接了主句与从句，是（可以/不可以）省略的成分。 where when 宾语从句：引导词在从句中的成分 I don’t know why you leave. 我不知道你为什么离开。 I don’t kn ... ...
