Unit 2 The universal language 第一层级———背词汇、学写句，让作文有话可说 一、背词汇 [常用词汇] (1)vocabulary n． 词汇 (2)phrase n. 短语 (3)opportunity n. 机会 (4)strategy n. 策略 (5)burden n. 负担 (6)habit n. 习惯 (7)dialogue n. 对话 (8)pronunciation n. 发音 (9)communication n． 沟通 (10)conversation n. 会话 (11)express v. 表达 (12)master v. 掌握 (13)recite v. 背诵 (14)translate v. 翻译 (15)practice v. 练习 (16)fluent adj. 流利的 (17)practical adj. 实用的 (18)keep a diary 记日记, 亮点词汇] (1)broaden v． 扩大 (2)obtain v. 获得 (3)consolidate v. 巩固 (4)benefit v. 使受益 (5)exposed adj. 使接触到的 (6)complicated adj. 复杂的，难懂的 (7)turn to sb.(for help) 求助于某人 (8)develop one's interest 培养兴趣 (9)have a good knowledge of 通晓 (10)attach importance to 重视…… 二、学写句(按要求完成句子并背诵) 毫无疑问，写英语日记非常有助于你书面语的提高。 人们非常重视英语学习。 Keeping an English d iary helps you a lot with written English without doubt. 使用固定句式；doubt People pay much attention to English learning. There is no doubt tha t keeping an English diary helps you a lot with written English. People_attach_great_importanceto_English learning. (Ⅰ)单词拼写 1．When the doctor stu ck the needle into her arm, the child screamed (尖叫) blue murder. 2．They sought (寻找) out a shady spot where they might sit down and rest. 3．It is reported th at the trend (趋势) of the housing price is still upwards. 4．China's FDI end ed a decline (下降) in February and has maintained growth in the following months. 5．The opportuniti es (机会) available will depend on your previous work experience and qualifications. 6．I hope you can submit your term papers before the deadline (最后期限)． 7．When scolded (责备) by his father, the boy always keeps silent. 8．The economy is in th e upswing, which makes high tech services in more demand (需求) too. 9．The article condemned (谴责) those politicians who do one thing and say another. 10．In other words, you dare (敢) not speak because you know you're guilty. (Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空 1．Measures for prev enting and controlling industrial pollution have gradually (gradual) been perfected. 2．We sometimes stay ed in the house with nobody inside and broken (break) windows. 3．He is generally acknowledged to have the finest collection (collect) of Dutch paintings in private hands. 4．Substances have no tendency (tend) to expand unless (they are) heated. 5．It is evident (e vidence) to me that a mistake has been made in our work. 6．The workers deman ded the same wage and the same treatment! There must be no discrimination (discriminate)． (Ⅲ)语境填词 1．An increase i n crime is one of the results of employ,_so the government and the employers should pay much attention to the employment of the unemployed and employees.(employ) 2．Judging the distu rbed look from her, I know she had heard the disturbing news. (disturb) 3．The blessed are tho se who are merciful,_for they will recei ... ...
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