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课件网) Revision: 你昨天什么时候去上学的？ When did you go to school 他昨天晚上什么时候打了电话？ When did he telephoned last night 今天很晴朗，但是昨天下雪了。 It is sunny today,but it snowed yesterday. 我今天早上打扫了房间。 I cleaned the room this morning. Lesson 73-74 The way to King Street New words and expressions： week [wi:k] n.周 London ['l nd n] n.伦敦 suddenly ['s dnli] ad.突然地 bus stop 公共汽车车站 smile [smail] v.微笑 pleasantly ['plezntli] ad.愉快地 understand [, nd 'st nd] v.懂，明白 speak [spi:k] v.讲，说 hand [h nd] n.手 pocket ['p kit] n.衣袋 phrasebook n.短语手册，常用语手册 phrase [freiz] n.短语 slowly ['sl uli] ad.缓慢地 New words and expressions： Why did the man need a phrasebook Does she know London well Where did she see a man Did the man understand English Listening: Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. 'I can ask him the way.' she said to herself. 'Excuse me,' she said. 'Can you tell me the way to King Street, please ’ The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He spoke German. He was a tourist. Then he put his hand into pocket, and took out a phrasebook. He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly. 'I am sorry,' he said. 'I do not speak English.' 文章分析 1. Last week上周，这个短语奠定了本课是过去时的基础。 表示时间：second, minute, hour, day, week ,month, year, century 扩展：这周this week，下周next week 2. go to… 去什么地方。go的过去式是went eg: go to school, go to Beijing, go to the museum. 注意：go home, go there（副前不用介） 3. know sth./sb. very well 对什么东西或什么人很熟悉。know的过去式是knew eg: I know him very well. I don’t know the city very well. 4. lose one’s way 迷路（丢失了某人的路）。lose的过去式是lost 5. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way. 这里的and相当于so。 eg: It rained heavily and we stayed at home. ▲但是要注意，这句话里前一部分是一般事实情况所以用的一般现在时，而后一部分是上周发生的事所以用的过去时。 6. Suddenly 既可以放在句首，也可以放在句中或句末。 7. see的过去式是saw see：看见，及物动词，强调结果，see sth. look：看，不及物动词，强调动作，look at sth. 8. near 在附近。扩展：其他方位介词。 9. can 能够。扩展：其他情态动词。 结构：情态动词+动词原形。变疑问句时情态动词提前。 eg：I can sing. → Can you sing He can swim. → Can he swim 10. ask sb. sth. 问某人某事。ask的过去式是asked eg：He asked the teacher a question. 11. say的过去式是said say to oneself 心中暗想（不出声地） talk to oneself / think aloud 自言自语（小声地） 反身代词：myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves 12. Excuse me. 打扰一下，劳驾，请问…（事前） I’m sorry. 对不起，很抱歉（事后） 13. tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事。tell的过去式是told 14. the way to… 去某地的路，去某地的走法 eg: the way to Ji’nan / the library/ the nearest post office 15. The man smiled pleasantly. 这里的pleasan ... ...
