【十年高考】2005-2014年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：动词时态语态

【十年高考】2005-2014年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：动词时态语态 〖05全国I〗—What would you do if it_____tomorrow ???? —We have to carry it on , since we’ve got everything ready .?A. rain ? B. rains ?C. will rain ? D. is raining 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗检查考生对状语从句中时态的掌握和运用能力。 〖解析〗在状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来, it 是第三人称单数, 动词后加s。〖05全国I〗The hero’s story?_____differently in the newspapers.?A. was reported ?B. was reporting ?C. reports ? D. reported 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗检查考生对被动语态和时态的掌握和运用能力。 〖解析〗这句话的意思是：这个英雄的故事在报纸上报道的不同。〖05全国I〗The coffee is wonderful ! It doesn’t taste like anything I _____ before .?A. was having ?B. have ?C. have ever had ? D. had ever had 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗检查考生对时态的掌握和运用能力。 〖解析〗根据这句话的意思以及后面的副词before可知是对现在造成的影响, 用现在完成时。〖05全国III〗Listen to the two girls by the window. What language _____??A. did they speak ??B. were they speaking??C. are they speaking?? D. have they been speaking〖答案〗C 〖考点〗本题考查时态。 〖解析〗根据Listen to…可知, speak 这一动作正在进行。 〖05全国III〗－Did you tell Julia about the result?? －Oh, no, I forgot. I _____ her now. ?A. will be calling? B. will call? C. call? D. am to call 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗本题考查时态。 〖解析〗表示临时的决定, 要用“will+动词原形”。另外某些短暂性动词(尤其是表示位置移动的短暂性动词)有时还可以用现在进行时表示将来意义。 〖05北京〗He _____ more that 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15.?? A. has learned?? B. would have learned? C. learned? ?D. had learned〖答案〗D 〖考点〗本题考查时态。 〖解析〗因为上大学是过去, 学了五千个英语单词是在上大学之前, 即“过去的过去”, 所以用过去完成时。 〖05北京〗Scientists think that the continents _____ always where they _____ today.??A. aren’t; are? B. aren’t; were??? C. weren’t; are? ?D. weren’t; were〖答案〗C 〖考点〗本题考查时态。 〖解析〗句意是：科学家认为各大陆并非一直在它们现在所处的位置。既然过去的位置与现在的位置不同, 所以谈论过去情况用一般过去时。 〖05北京〗As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when _____ and see him.?? A. you will come ?B. will you come? ?C. you come?? D. do you come〖答案〗A 〖考点〗本题考查时态。 〖解析〗when 引导的是宾语从句, 不是状语从句。 〖05北京〗– Why did you leave that position?????-- I _____ a better position at IBM.??? A. offer? B. offered? ?? C. am offered?? D. was offered〖答案〗D 〖考点〗本题考查时态。 〖解析〗我与提供（offer）之间为被动关系, 且动作发生在过去。故使用一般过去时的被动语态。 〖05广东〗Years ago we didn't know this, but recent science ____ that people who don't sleep well soon get ill.??? A. showed????? ? B. has shown?????? ? C. will show????? ??? D. is showing〖答案〗B 〖考点〗本题考查时态。 〖解析〗由表示对照的Years ago和recent可知, “以前不知”, 但“现在已经证明了”, 所以用现在完成时。 〖05广东〗The policeman's attention was suddenly caught by a small box which _____ placed under the Minister's car.? A. has bee ... ...