2023届陕西省铜川市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题（含解析）

2023届陕西省铜川市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题 学校:_____姓名：_____班级：_____考号：_____ 一、阅读理解 Let’s play games from different countries and learn about different cultures. Otedama (Japan) It is played alone with five small sandbags. The player kneels down behind the sandbags, throws one in the air, then uses the same hand to quickly pick up another bag and catch the first. Keep going until you’re holding all five. Too easy Throw up all the bags and catch them on the back of your hand. Fengzheng (China) Fengzhengs or kites are believed to have been invented in China during the fifth century BC by Mozi and Lu Ban. By the fifth century AD, paper kites were being used for military purposes such as signaling and measuring distances. These days, locals commonly fly handmade kites to mark the arrival of spring. In Beijing, the kite string is traditionally cut to allow bad luck to be blown away by the wind. Topfschlagen (Germany) Germany is the world’s top exporter of chocolate, so no wonder this game is based on the sweet reward. Put some chocolate under an overturned cooking pot. Kids take turns crawling on the ground blindfolded and lightly strike whatever’s in their path with a wooden spoon. When the spoon hits the pot, the chocolate hunter gathers up the treasure. EI Gatoy El Raton (Costa Rica) It is a favorite group circle game for kids. One plays el gato (the cat); another is el raton (the mouse). The rest hold hands, forming a circle around the mouse. As the group skips and sings “the cat wants to get the mouse”, the cat runs outside the circle trying to touch the mouse. The players forming the circle raise and lower their arms to block the cat, and the mouse runs around to avoid being touched. When the cat “gets” the mouse, start over with a new cat and mouse. 1．Which game was once used for wars A．Otedama. B．Fengzheng. C．Topfschlagen. D．EI Gatoy El Raton. 2．What is the reward for the Topfschlagen players A．Kites. B．Beans. C．Meat. D．Chocolate. 3．What is special about El Gatoy El Raton A．It requires at least four players in each round. B．It is related with a country’s top exported goods. C．It must be played by children and adults together. D．It started in the East and spread all around the world. Li Jianguo, a 49-year-old teacher at the Tianjin Vocational Institute, is set to be named as one of the “2022 most beautiful teachers”—an annual public award sponsored by the Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the Ministry of Education. Li has stood out by taking the lead in the training of students in vocational skills, gaining a number of honors including being named as a national role model teacher. He has mentored(指导) seven national-level technique experts and a team of 14 technique masters. One of his students, Guo Jinpeng, who graduated from the institute in 2007, became a college teacher at the Chengdu Auto Vocational and Technical School and was named as a national ... ...