(
课件网) 第一部分 基于语义的语法知识篇 词 类 第二节 动词 目录 考点思维导图 01 中考考点回顾 02 考点精讲精练 03 语篇考点专练 04 考点思维导图 中考考点回顾 考点 考查题型及频次 考查内容 动词词义辨析 完形填空（5年11考） fill，describe（2018）；agree，realize（2019）；refuse（2020）；protect，encourage，see（2021）；help，work，share（2022） 动词短语辨析 完形填空（5年7考） carry out，set off（2018）；go away，ask for（2019）；ask for（2020）；look for（2021）；take away（2022） 续表 考点 考查题型及频次 考查内容 含有动词的固定搭配 短文填空（5年3考） take a photo（2019）；wear clothes（2020）；drink tea（2022） 情态动词 单项填空（2年2考） can（2018，2019） 41. —Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice. —If farmers _____ start planting rice in salty water, China’s food supply will surely rise. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 解析：通过语境考查情态动词can。情态动词can表示能力，意为“能够”。故选A。 单项填空 … he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, “Go to the river miles away and _47_ it with water…” A. wash B. fill C. compare D. connect 解析：通过语境考查动词fill(装满)。故选B。 完形填空 Although the boy was very surprised at this, he had no choice but to _49_ this task. A. put out B. pick out C. point out D. carry out 解析：通过语境考查动词短语carry out(执行)。故选D。 完形填空 The boy _50_ on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. A. set off B. paid off C. got off D. kept off 解析：通过语境考查动词短语set off(动身)。故选A。 完形填空 When he returned， the boy was able to _53_ everything he had seen to the old man. A. change B.imagine C. examine D. describe 解析：通过语境考查动词describe(描述)。故选D。 完形填空 42. Dirty air and water are harmful.They _____ kill plants，and even people. A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t 解析：通过语境考查情态动词can。情态动词can表示能力，意为“能够”。故选A。 单项填空 Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument， but other days they just could not _46_ on what to do. A. agree B. live C. depend D. try 解析：通过语境考查动词agree(同意)。故选A。 完形填空 She was getting a little unhappy and _48_， leaving Cindy alone. A. went over B. went on C. went by D. went away 解析：通过语境考查动词短语go away(走开)。故选D。 完形填空 The next day at school， their teacher Mrs. Stone _50_ their notebooks. A. gave away B. asked for C. handed in D. paid for 解析：通过语境考查动词短语ask for(要求)。故选B。 完形填空 Mrs.Stone helped them _55_ that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. A. describe B. explain C. guess D. realize 解析：通过语境考查动词realize(意识到)。故选D。 完形填空 I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to _77_ a photo of that painting and me. 解析：考查含有动词的固定搭配take a photo(照相)。因空格前有不定式符号to，所以用动词原形。故填take。 短文填空 Several months ago， Mr.Smith went to a body engineering shop and _42_ a small nose. A. car ... ...
