中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 第04练 一般将来时 一.般将来时的定义: 表示将来某一个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，表示将来经常或重复发生的动作。 二.一般将来时的标志： tomorrow(明天),_____(后天) ，_____(明年)/month(下一个月)/week(下一个星期)，in the future,in2020等 三.一般将来时的构成: 1.主语+be(am,is,are) going to+动词原形+...... 例句：He _____ hold a party tomorrow. 他明天将举办一个派对。 2.主语+will/shall+动词原形+..... 说明(1).will/shall有时可以和_____ 互换 (2).will是万能的,shall只能用在第一人称,主语是I,we. 例如:I shall go to school tomorrow=I will go to school tomorrow 我明天要去上学 四.be going to和will 的区别 be going to主要用于： 1、表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算要做的事情。 例如:I_____ go shopping with my parents this afternoon. 今天下午打算和父母去购物。 2.表示根据目前某种迹象判断，某事非常有可能发生。 例如:Look! There come the dark clouds. _____ 瞧！乌云密集，天要下雨。 3.客观难以改变的事实,用_____,而不用_____ . 例句（1）There will be some showers tomorrow. 明天会有一些阵雨。 例句（2）It will be Teachers' Day tomorrow. 明天将是教师节. 五.补充说明: 有些词如:go(去),come(来),leave(离开),start(开始)等表示位移的动词用现在进行时表示_____. 例如 (1)The summer vacation is coming. 暑假要来了 (2).He is leaving in an hour. 他一个小时后出发。 一、选择题 1．（2022春·河北保定·八年级统考期末）In the future, there _____ self-driving cars in our city. A．is B．was C．will be 2．（2023秋·贵州黔东南·八年级统考期末）—What _____ you _____ when you grow up —I plan to be a doctor. A．are; going to B．are; going to be C．is; going to D．is; going to be 3．（2022春·河北邯郸·八年级校考期中）Look! Jim is running fastest and no one can catch him. I’m sure Jim _____ the race. A．will win B．won C．has won D．was winning 4．（2023秋·河北石家庄·八年级石家庄外国语学校校考期末）There _____ a singing competition in our school in April. I’m expecting it. A．was B．will be C．will have D．will be have 5．（2023春·广西防城港·八年级统考阶段练习）I’ll _____ finish my homework tomorrow. A．am able to B．can C．be able to 6．（2023春·江苏常州·八年级校考阶段练习）Mike _____ for Beijing two weeks ago. He _____ there for two more weeks. A．left; has been B．left; will be C．has been; has been D．has been; will be 7．（2023春·湖北·八年级校联考阶段练习）—Why are you in such a hurry, Anna —There _____ a meeting in 10 minutes. I’m late. A．will have B．is going to have C．has D．is going to be 8．（2023春·江苏无锡·八年级校考阶段练习）He _____ a car as a birthday present, but he won’t _____ it as it is too expensive. A．has accepted; receive B．has received; accept C．accepts; receive D．receives; accept 9．（2023春·江苏无锡·八年级无锡市天一实验学校校考阶段练习）He _____ Wuxi on business for a week and now he is preparing for it. A．has been away from B．has left C．will leave D．will be away from 10．（2023春·安徽蚌埠·八年级统考阶段练习）—Your aunt and uncle _____ your family in about a week. —That means I should prepare something to eat for them. A．visit B ... ...
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