Module 6 Unit 11 They’re lovely 讲义（无答案）

Pets1.Unit 11 They’re lovely 课前小测 时间：10mins 分数（15分)_____ 一、判断下列各组单词是(T)否(F)属于同类(5分) ( )1. A. chicken B. dog C. cat ( )2. A. lovely B. aren’t C. in ( )3. A. cousin B. has C. some ( )4. A. fish B. bird C. duck ( )5. A. look B. great C. picture 二、根据汉语提示写单词或词组，补全句子(5分) 1. There is a cat _____(在那边). 2. I want to _____(买) it for you. 3. We are in the pet _____(商店). 4. Do you have _____(任何的；一些) dogs 5. I like _____(那些) pets. 三、选词填空(5分) 1. My father _____(is, has, have) a new car. 2. Is this girl your _____(brother, cousin, sisters) 3. Who are _____(those, this, any) two men 4. How many _____(bird, fish, chicken) are there in the photo 5.There _____(are, isn’t, aren’t) any people in the pet shop. 【重点考点一】 There be句型 一、定义： 表示某处存在某物/某人。 如：There is a book on the desk. ↓ ↓ 某物 某处 翻译：书桌上有一本书。 二、结构： 1> There is +_____名词单数/_____+ 其它. 2> There are +可数名词复数 +其它. 即：be动词要与后面名词的数保持一致。 There is a map on the wall. There are two maps on the wall. 3> 当句中有两个或两个以上的名词时，be动词要与跟它最靠近的名词的数保持一致，称为 。 There _____ two boys and a girl under the tree. (two boys 最靠近be动词) There_____ a girl and two boys under the tree. (a girl 最靠近be动词) 三、句型转换 1> 否定句：在be动词后加_____ There is a book on the desk.→变否：_____. 注意： 肯定句中如含有some，在变成否定句时，要把_____变_____ There are some books on the desk.→变否：There _____ any books on the desk. 2> 一般疑问句： There is a book on the desk.→变疑：_____ There are some books on the desk.→变疑：_____ 3> 特殊疑问句 对可数名词的数量进行提问，用_____ There are five people in the room.(对划线部分提问) → people are there in the room 四、There be与have/has的用法区别 ■1 结构不同： + 名词 +其它. 主语 + + 其它. ■2 意义不同 there be表示“_____” have/has表示“_____” 五、have/has跟主语的搭配使用 has用于主语三单，have用在主语非三单。 have的第三人称单数形式是：_____ 第三人称单数，简称三单。符合三单的情况有： ◆he/she/it作主语时 ◆单个人名/地名/称呼等作主语时 ◆the/this/that+可数名词单数作主语时 ◆不可数名词作主语时 I have a book. You have a book. They have some books. (主语I/You/They不符合三单) He has a book. My mother has a book. 【重点考点二】 There be 句型中，some与any的用法： 1> _____用于肯定句 2> _____用于否定句/疑问句 There are some books in the bag.(肯定句) There _____ _____ books in the bag.(否定句) 【重点考点三】 these 和 those these ，这些(复数)，对应的单数是_____ 2> those ，那些(复数)，对应的单数是_____ 【重点考点四】 There are & They are 1＞There are是There be句型的一种， 其中文含义：有/存在 There are some cats behind the box. 2＞They are中，【They是人称代词】，【are是be动词】， 其中文含义：他们/她们/它们是 They are under the sofa.它们(是)在沙发下。 【重点考点五】 名词单复数的变化规则 ● 规则变化如下： 1＞_____ boy → boys cat → cats 2＞_____ class → classes box → boxes watch→watches brush→brushes 3＞_____ baby →babies lady→la ... ...