2022学年第一学期初三年级 10月教学质量检测 英语学科 (本卷共10页，56小题。满分90分，考试用时100分钟) 一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January, 1942. He went to school in St Albans, a small city near London 1 he did well, he was never top of his class, After 2 school, Hawking went first to Oxford University where he studied physics, and then he went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology. As he himself admitted, he hadn't worked hard. He was a very lazy student, and did very 3 work. However, he still got better marks than 4 . It was at the age of 20 that Hawking first noticed there 5 something wrong with him. He started to bump into things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was 6 worried that she made him see a doctor. Hawking 7 to hospital for tests. Finally, the result came back. Hawking had motor neuron disease, an incurable (不可治愈的) illness which would make him 8 to speak, breathe or move without the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no way to help him, He 9 before he was 23. At first, Hawking became very low. After a while, he began to see his life in 10 different way, As he later wrote,“Before my illness was diagnosed (确诊), I had been very tired of life. It seemed that nothing was worth 11 . But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile things I could do." Hawking married, found a job at Cambridge University, 12 had three children. He also went to do some of the most important scientific researches. Hawking worked at Cambridge University 13 a professor before his 14 . He 15 believed that nobody, how hard their life was, should lose hope. “Life is not fair,” he once said. “You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.” （ ）1. A. Although B. Unless C. Because D. If （ ）2. A.to leave B. left C. leave D. leaving （ ）3. A. much B. more C. little D. less （ ）4. A. other B. the other C. another D. others （ ）5. A. was B. has C. have D. were （ ）6. A. such B. so C. too D. very （ ）7. A. sent B. be sent C. was sent D. sends. （ ）8. A. unable B. able C. disable D. disabled. （ ）9. A. had to die B. must die C. should die D. might die （ ）10. A the B. a C. an D./ （ ）11. A. doing B. do C. to do D. done （ ）12. A. but B. or C. and D. so （ ）13. A. of B. for C. on D:as （ ）14. A. die B. dying C. dead D. death （ ）15. A. strong B. strongly C. stronger D. strength 二、完型填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Problems and worries are normal (正常) in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot, If we don't talk ta anyone, we'll 16 feel worse.” Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parent ... ...
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