2015《中考试题研究》中考英语满分特训方案（课标版）—第三部分 热点素材拓展：八年级（上）Unit 1（共16张PPT）

课件16张PPT。八年级（上） Unit 1第三部分 热点素材拓展阅读理解 （2015预测）热点主题：青奥会The Youth Olympic Games (YOG) are important sporting events for young people from all over the world. The Youth Olympic Games bring talented young athletes together aged from 15 to 18 from around the world. Just like the Olympic Games, the Youth Olympic Games are held every four years. The 2nd Summer Youth Olympic Games are held in Nanjing from August 16 to 28 in 2014. The slogan of the Nanjing 2014 Youth Olympic Games is “Share the Games, Share our Dreams.” 　In the name of the Nanjing 2014 Mascot, “Lele” means happiness and also refers to the sound of stones banging. Inancient times, people often banged stones as a form of entertainment when they quarried or built roads.　 The Youth Olympic Games Torch is also known as the “Gate of Happiness”. The top part of the torch is designed to be like a city gate, with bright blue going up the body of the torch and passing through the city gate, symbolizing the peaceful tranquility of Nanjing.The city gate at the top of the torch not only stands for the centuries-long history of Nanjing but also indicates the city’s wish of showing its deep traditions and great achievements. By hosting the YOG, Nanjing is ready to welcome the young generation of the world to this time-honored city to work together for a better future for all.【主旨大意】本文是说明文。主要介绍了南京举行的第二届夏季青奥会的情况。本届青奥会的口号是“分享青春，共筑未来”，青奥会和奥林匹克运动会一样，每4年举行一次。1. Who can take part in the Youth Olympic Games?A. The young people. B. The young athletes from Asia. C. The children from the world. D. All the people from the world. 细节理解题。题干意为：谁能参加青奥会？ A项：年轻运动员； B项：来自亚洲的年轻人； C项：来自世界各地的孩子们； D项：来自世界的所有人。 由第一句话可推知：青奥会是为青年人举办的运动会，故选A。【解析】2. How often are the Youth Olympic Games held in the world? A. Every two years. B. Every four years. C. Every six years. D. Every eight years.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：青奥会多久举行一次？ A项：每两年； B项：每4年； C项：每6年； D项：每8年。 由“Just like the Olympic Games, the Youth Olympic Games are held every four years.”可知：每4年举行一次，故选B。3. The underlined word “slogan” in the passage means_____ . 吉祥物 B. 展览 C. 主题 D. 口号【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：划线单词slogan的意思是____。由后文“Share the Games, Share our Dreams.”可推知：这是青奥会的口号，故选D。4. The Mascot of Nanjing 2014 Youth Olympic Games refers to_____ . happiness and the sound of stones banging B. happiness and the long history of Nanjing C. happiness and great achievements D. happiness and a better future【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：2014南京青奥会的吉祥物是指____。 A项：快乐和击石声； B项：快乐和南京悠久的历史； C项：快乐和伟大的成绩； D项：快乐和美好未来。 由第三段内容可知：它指代快乐和击石声，故选A。5. What stands for the centuries-long history of Nanjing?A. The sound of stones bangin ... ...