八年级英语牛津译林版下学期月考Units 3-4 易错题型：翻译与句型转换（含解析）

Unit 3-4 翻译与句型转换 一、句型转换 1．My uncle bought the new car two months ago. (同义句转换) My uncle has　 　 the New car 　 　 two months. 2．Jim has studied in Australia for three years. (同义句转换) Jim has studied in Australia 　 　 three years　 　. 3．The old woman died two years ago. (同义句转换) The old woman　 　　 　　 　 for two years 4．Bob and Tony haven't heard from their pen friends yet. (改为肯定句) Bob and Tony　 　　 　 from their pen friends already. 5．The exchange students left Changsha an hour ago. (同义句转换) The exchange students have　 　　 　　 　 Changsha for an hour. 6．He bought this watch ten years ago. And now he still keeps it. (合并为一句) He 　 　　 　 this watch 　 　 ten years ago. 7．Simon came to Nanjing two months ago.（改为同义句） Simon 　 　　 　　 　 Nanjing 　 　 two months. 8．Cathy's parents got married twenty-five years ago.（改为同义句） Cathy's parents　 　　 　married for twenty-five years. 9．Mary went to the Summer Palace yesterday. But now she is back. （同义句转换） Mary 　 　　 　　 　the Summer Palace. 10．They have already left Guangzhou. （改为一般疑问句） 　 　they　 　 Guangzhou　 　 11．My sister has watered the flowers in the garden. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) — 　 　 your sister 　 　 the flowers in the garden — Yes, 　 　　 　. 12．They have prepared some things for the trip. (对画线部分提问) 　 　　 　　 　 prepared for the trip 13．They have lived in Jinan for eight years. (对画线部分提间) 　 　　 　　 　　 　 lived in Jinan 14．They have already finished the work. (改为否定句) They 　 　　 　 the work 　 　. 15．The manager left two hours ago. (改为同义句) The manager has 　 　　 　 for two hours. 16．Please tell me what I should do. (改为简单句) Please tell me 　 　　 　　 　. 17．Which one should she choose She doesn't know. (合并为一句) She doesn't know 　 　　 　　 　. 18．Do you know where I can buy some snacks Do you know where 　 　　 　some snacks 19．He knows how he can run the machine. He knows how 　 　　 　the machine. 20．He spent half an hour doing his homework. (同义句转换) It　 　 him half an hour　 　　 　 his homework. 21．I don't know how I can get to the zoo. (同义句转换) I don't know how　 　　 　 to the zoo. 22．The mother told her son, "Don't read in the bed." (改为简单句) The mother 　 　 her son 　 　　 　 read in the bed. 23．Suzy didn't know when she would take a boat trip on the lake.(保持句意基本不变) Suzy didn't know　 　　 　 take a boat trip on the lake. 24．I don't know which sportswoman I should support. (改为同义句) I don't know　 　　 　　 　　 　. 25．Amy does not know how she writes the report. Amy does not know 　 　　 　　 　 the report 26．Sandy is wondering where she asks for help. Sandy is wondering 　 　　 　　 　 for help. 二、翻译 27．白宫是一个带有大花园的美丽建筑。 The White House is　 　. 28．澳大利亚的季节正好和中国的相反。 The seasons in Australia are　 　 in China. 29．太平洋位于北美洲的西海岸。 The Pacific Ocean is　 ... ...