2023年甘肃省兰州市英语中考真题（含答案）

2023年兰州市初中学业水平考试 英语 注意事项： 1．全卷共90分，考试时间90分钟。 2．考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。 3．考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。 一、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 I told my parents that I wanted to visit my grandparents alone. I didn't see them for a long time and I 1 them a lot. Although my parents agreed, they were 2 worried about my safety. So they told me something that would happen on the way 3 my grandparents' and encouraged me to solve the problems by myself. When the 4 came, my parents came to the train station to see me off. While we were waiting for the train, my father gave me a letter. He told me I could read it if I felt afraid on the way. With the train moving slowly, I said 5 to them. I looked out of the window and saw green farms and beautiful villages along the way. And I was very 6 . At one station, a tall and heavy man got on the train and sat next to me. I got a little nervous. Suddenly, I 7 what my father gave me and told me at the station. I opened the letter. It said, "Never be afraid. I'm together with you in this train." Seeing this, I began to feel relaxed. I tried to speak with the man and he talked with me so 8 . We both felt quite happy all the way. In our life, there are many times when we need to do something 9 . We needn't be afraid because our parents are always with us. Remember we should try 10 best to solve all the problems by ourselves. 1. A. missed B. helped C. thanked D. understood 2. A. hardly B. still C. seldom D. never 3. A.at B. for C. with D.to 4. A. day B. week C. month D. year 5. A. sorry B. hello C. goodbye D.no 6. A. sad B. happy C. bored D. upset 7. A. borrowed B. refused C. remembered D. forgot 8. A. kindly B. angrily C. clearly D. shyly 9. A. slowly B. carefully C. quietly D. alone 10. A. my B. his C. our D. their 二、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A What people eat and how they eat are different from place to place. For example, in Lanzhou, people usually have beef noodles for breakfast while cheese sandwiches are very popular in London. Here are the recipes(烹饪法) of making them. You can have a try if you like! Food: beef noodles Ingredients(食材): beef, noodles, beef soup, mooli(白萝卜)， garlic leek (蒜苗) and red chili oil Steps: First, wash beef and boil it for about 1-2 hours. Next, wash mooli and garlic leek, and cut them into pieces. Then, make beef soup very hot, and put mooli pieces into it. After that, cook noodles then put them into a bowl. Finally, spoon beef soup over the noodles, then add beef, garlic leek pieces and red chili oil. Tips: You may add an egg or some vegetables as you like while eating. Food: cheese sandwiches Ingredients: bread pieces, butter, cheese, tomatoes, onions, lettuce(生菜) Steps: First, put some butter on a p ... ...