(
课件网) Relative Clauses relative pronouns Guessing Game an athlete a young athlete an athlete with long hair She is an athlete who is good at freestyle skiing. Guessing Game Eileen Gu Guessing Game food Chinese traditional food It is a kind of food which Eileen likes eating. Guessing Game Chives pie （韭菜盒子） a young athlete an athlete with long hair She is an athlete who is good at freestyle skiing. 定语：限定、修饰名词/代词 定语从句：限定、修饰名词/代词的从句 什么是定语从句 an athlete She is an athlete who is good at freestyle skiing. 先行词 （被修饰的词） 关系代词 什么是定语从句 01 关系词 作用 02 连接2个句子 03 代替先行词 在从句中充当成分 Tip:句子不止1个谓语动词，需要连词连接 Tip:先行词可以套回从句让句子变完整 The athlete is good at freestyle skiing. It is a kind of food which Eileen likes eating. 先行词 关系代词 什么是定语从句 Eileen likes eating the food. Tip：当关系代词在从句中充当宾语时，可以省略。 It is a kind of food Eileen likes eating. 充当宾语 Read the sentences. Circle the relative pronouns and underline the relative clauses. 1. When we weren’t playing on the court which was next to our building, we were watching a game on TV. 2. Bogues was only 1.6 metres tall, which made him the shortest player ever in the NBA. 3. Paul was someone who worked really hard for the team. 4. He didn’t know he’d soon get the chance that he’d been waiting for. 5. They were playing against The Bears, a team whose record was perfect. Practice “定语从句”考点判断 如何确定“定从”考点？ 看位置 缺连词 理句意 定从常位于名词后、逗号后 句子含有不止一个谓语动词 挖空处指代前面某人/物/事情 从句一般翻译为“......的” 关系代词———人” 介词后 不用who 从句中充当主语不用whom 介词后不用that 逗号后不用that Quan Hongchan is an outstanding athlete _____ was awarded May Fourth Medal. The audiences were deeply moved, most of _____ were with tears in their eyes. Practice 1 who/ that whom 【对比】 The audiences were deeply moved, and most of _____ were with tears in their eyes. them 关系代词———物” 先行词有： “代高序双特” 不用which 介词后不用that 逗号后不用that 代 不定代词 any/ every ... 高 最高级 序 序数词 双 人+物 特 特指 the only/ the very... Finally, we arrived at a place _____ sold food and drinks. He talked about things and persons _____ they remembered in the school. Parents’ company is the best present _____ a child is eager for. Practice 2 which/ that that that 4. The first thing _____ we should do is to get some food . 5. He told everything _____ he had seen in the traffic accident. 6. I’ve learned that 10 teaching assistants for foreign teachers are wanted in your school, _____ attracts me a lot. Practice 2 that that which 关系代词———...的” Eileen is a freestyle skier whose mother is also expert in skiing. The freestyle skier’s mother is also expert in skiing. Chives pie is a kind of food whose stuffing includes chives, eggs and so on. Stuffing of the food includes chives, eggs and so on. ... ...
