ID: 16494266

专题08.首字母填空七年级英语暑假知识点巩固(牛津译林版)(学生版+教师版)

日期:2024-11-01 科目:英语 类型:初中学案 查看:56次 大小:8783276B 来源:二一课件通
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专题,学生,译林,牛津,巩固,08.首
    首字母填空 根据首字母填空是考查词汇综合运用能力的一种较难的题型。它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”,留下该词的首字母,它既作为提示又作为限制,让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整。 考生需通读全文,在字里行间捕捉信息,先易后难,既要理清逻辑,又要综合考虑。根据首字母填空考查范围极广,可以是英语知识的方方面面,还可能涉及其他学科,它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来,并且单词形式合理,符合语法规范,符合短文需要。 根据首字母填空的解题技巧如下: 看第一句动词的时态,确定本文的基本时态; 通读全文; 做题:看前后文确定词性,注意名词单复数、动词时态以及单词拼写; (4)检查所填单词是否符合文意。 一 首字母 Yuan Longping, a rice scientist, is one of the most f___1___ people in the world. He was born o___2___ 7th September, 1930. In 1953, he began working as a teacher in an agriculture school after leaving c___3___. In 1960, he saw people d___4___ of hunger, so he began studying hybrid rice (杂交水稻). In 1964, he happened to f___5___ a natural hybrid rice plant that had many advantages (优点) over others. After nearly ten years of hard w___6___, he and his team finally found a new type of hybrid rice plant. Now over 100 c___7___ in Asia, Africa and America grow hybrid rice. B___8___ of his achievements (成就), people call him the F___9___ of Hybrid Rice. Sadly, Yuan Longping died peacefully at the a___10___ of 91 . He devoted all his life to studying better rice plants.He has solved the problem of hunger for many people. That’s why I admire (钦佩)him most. 二 根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词) Sir Hugo Baskerville was lord of the manor of Baskerville. He l___1___ a daughter of a local farmer but the girl didn’t w___2___ to marry him. Sir Hugo was a very cruel man and he had a bad i___3___ . With the help of some friends, he t___4___ his best to take her to Baskerville Hall. However, one night, the girl escaped(逃跑) and r___5___ across the moor as fast as possible. Sir Hugo was very a___6___ . He followed the girl over the moor with his friends. S___7___ , a very big dog jumped on Sir Hugo and killed him. Sir Hugo’s friends were very a___8___ and rode away quickly. One of the friends died that night. The others were never the same again. After that, many m___9___ of the Baskerville family also died. So remember: never go a____10____ the moor at night. 三 根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词) Peter Pan is one of the best-loved children’s books of all time. It tells the story of three c___1___, Wendy, John and Michael Darling, who live in London with their p___2___ and their nurse, a dog called Nana. One night when Mr. and Mrs. Darling go out, Wendy meets Peter Pan, a little boy who never g___3___ up. Peter teaches the Darling children to f___4___ and takes them away to an island called Neverland. On Neverland they meet pirates, Indians and mermaids and have l____5____ of adventures. Wendy becomes a mother for some children c___6_ ... ...

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