音 标 IPA音标（The International Phonetic Alphabet）: 英式DJ音标和美式KK音标。现在使用IPA88音标。DJ：48个音素，元音20个，辅音28个；KK：42个音素，元音18个，辅音24个。新版BBC音标删除[tr] [ts] [dr] [dz]，剩下24个辅音，跟KK的辅音一样。 1、字母的分类： 元音字母： Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu 辅音字母： Bb Cc Dd Ff Gg Hh Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Vv Ww Xx Zz 半元音字母：Yy 2、字母自身的音素 字母 Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg 音素 [e ] [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [ef] [d i:] 字母 Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn 音素 [e t ] [a ] [d e ] [ke ] [el] [em] [en] 字母 Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt 音素 [ ] [pi:] [kju:] [ɑ ] [es] [ti:] 字母 Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz 音素 [ju:] [vi:] ['d blju:] [eks] [wa ] [zed] 英语音标发音表 英语国际音标共48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。清辅音共11个，浊辅音共17个。 国际音标（英语语音） 元音 单元音 前元音 [i ] [ ] [e] [ ] 中元音 [ ] [ ] [ ] 后元音 [u ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ɑ ] 双元音 开合双元音 [e ] [a ] [ ] [ ] [a ] 集中双元音 [ ] [e ] [ ] 辅音 爆破音 清辅音 [p] [t] [k] 浊辅音 [b] [d] [g] 摩擦音 清辅音 [f] [s] [ ] [θ] [h] 浊辅音 [v] [z] [ ] [ ] 破擦音 清辅音 [t ] [tr] [ts] 浊辅音 [d ] [dr] [dz] 鼻音 （浊辅音） [m] [n] [ ] 舌则音 （浊辅音） [l] [r] 半元音 （浊辅音） [w] [j] 字母组合 – 词汇记忆、拼读的好帮手 字母组合 发音 例词 字母组合 发音 例词 ai / ay /e / train , day oi / oy / / join , boy al / / all , talk or / / for , sports /ɑ / half / / world , work / l/ already , also ou /a / out , house ar /ɑ / car , card ough / / ought, bought / / warm , quarter ow /a / how , now au / / August , autumn / / know , window /ɑ / aunt, laugh ur / / turn , nurse aw / / law , draw ure /(j) / sure , pure air / are /e / chair , care cc /ks/ accept , accident ea /i / read , easy ch / tch /t / much , watch /e/ ready, bread kn /n/ know , knife ee /i / see , three ng / / sing , long English , angry er / / her , term / / worker , father nk / k/ think , thank ie /i / field , thief ph /f/ photo , phone /a / die , lie qu /kw/ quick , question igh /a / high , night sh / / she , shop ir / / first , girl th /θ/ thank , thing ire /a / tired , fire / / this , with oa / / boat , road wh /w/ /h/ what , who oo /u / too , school wr /r/ write , wrong / / book , look 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 听音乐填单词Stay Here Forever I’m laying here dreaming, staring at the ceiling Wasting the day away The world’s flying by our window (1)_____ But hey baby that’s OK This feels so right it can't be wrong So (2)_____ as I can see Where you wanna go baby, I’ll do (3)_____ Cause if you wanna go, baby, let’s go If you wanna rock on, ready to roll And if you wanna slow down We can slow down (4)_____ If you wanna walk, baby let’s walk Have a little kiss, have a little (5)_____ We don’t gotta leave at all 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 We can lay here forever, stay here forever, Oh2 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 练一练 找出划线元音字母与前列音标一致的单词。 复习元音字母发音。 1. /e / A. cap B. name C. tall D. that 2. /i / A. English B. bee C. eye D. seven 3. /a / A. fine B. his C. this D. thi ... ...
~~ 您好，已阅读到文档的结尾了 ~~
