冀教版英语九年级上册 Unit 3 Lesson 18 Never Catch a Dinosaur 导学案

Lesson 18 Never Catch a Dinosaur 导学案 知识 目标 必 会 内 容 Important words: rule,branch,training Important phrases: take sb./sth.to someplace,by the way,make sure,because of,take care Important sentences: (1)I will never try to catch the falling dinosaur. (2)You advised him to use a ladder,but he didn’t listen. (3)I told her I would be careful. (4)She watched me climb higher and higher. 【学习目标】 1.重点单词: rule,branch,training 2.重点词组: take sb./sth. to someplace,by the way,make sure,because of,take care 3.重点句式: ((1)I will never try to catch the falling dinosaur. (2)You advised him to use a ladder,but he didn’t listen. (3)I told her I would be careful. (4)She watched me climb higher and higher. 【重点难点】 1. 重点：掌握重点短语和句型 2. 难点：熟练运用祈使句 【导学过程】 一、课前预习 核心单词 1. _____n. 规则；规章　　　　　　　　　 2. _____n. 培养；训练 3. branch n. _____ 单词变形 training→_____(v. ) 二、课堂学习 Step 1. 自主探究，合作交流 读课文回答问题 1. Why did Li Ming fall _____ 2. How long did it take Li Ming to recover _____ Step 2. 交流展示 1. You advised him to use a ladder,but he didn’t listen. 　advise为物动词,意为“劝告,建议”。 意为“建议某人做某事”;advise sb. not to do sth.相当于advise sb. against sth./doing sth.,意为“劝告某人不要做某事”。 　【拓展】　advise的名词形式为,是不可数名词。 1)I advised___ ____ ___(meet) at 4:30 p.m.我建议他4：30见面。 2) Can you give me some _____(advise) 2. She watched me climb higher and higher. 　1) ._____意为“看见某人做某事” _____意为“看见某人正在做某事”。 　2)higher and higher意为“越来越高”。“比较级+比较级”表示“越来越……”,若是多音节形容词,其结构为“more and more+多音节形容词”。 3)English is becoming_____ _____ _____ _____ today. 如今，英语变得越来越重要。 3. hope和wish的区别 1) hope 作动词，表示“希望”后接动词不定式或从句。Hope一般不用于被动语态。 I hope _____(see) you as soon as possible. I hope the weather _____(stay) fine. 我希望天气能保持晴朗。 2) wish to do sth; wish sb to do sth I wish her to_____(leave) her at once. 三、知识点拨： 1.I will never try to catch a falling dinosaur.此句话中,falling 是fall的-ing形式,在句中作dinosaur的定语。不及物动词的-ing形式可表示正在进行或尚未结束的动作。 2.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 advise sb.not to do sth.=advise sb.against sth./doing sth.劝告某人不要做某事 3.She watched me climb higher and higher.她看着我爬得越来越高。 watch,see,notice,hear等感官动词的宾语跟省略to的动词不定式作宾补。 4.比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越……”。 如:more and more(越来越多),better and better(越来越好) 5.“It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.”意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。 6.(1)by the way通常放于句首,以引起下面的话题,意为“顺便问一下”。 (2)在句子中作插入语,翻译为“顺便说一下,顺便问一句”等,表示在说某一件事情的时候,突然想起另一件事。 四、【知识巩固】 Ⅰ.根据汉语提示完成句子 1.No 　　　(规则) without an exception.　 2.He influenced business 　　　(培训) and politics with many of his ideas. 3.He rived(劈开) a 　　　(树枝) away from the tree. ... ...