教学内容 1. After graduation from university, I had been unable to secure a permanent job in my small town. So I decided to leave home for New York, where I might have a better chance to find a good job. (26) _____ (earn) some money to pay the daily expenses, I started work in a local café as a waiter. 【答案】：to earn 【解析】：本题考查不定式做目的状语。为了挣钱糊口，我开始上班，因此to earn。 2. Soon I had lived in the city for over six months but I still did not like it. Apparently, I had difficulty (31) _____ (adapt) myself to life in the city, let alone finding a job to my delight. 【答案】：adapting 【解析】：本题考查动名词的固定搭配。Have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难。 3. The machine (34)_____ (equip) with securing cameras and alarms and looks like a mini shop with a brick front, a grey roof and a display window. 【答案】：equipped 【解析】: 本题考查分词作定语。相当于which is equipped。 4. In recent years, the commercial pressure from supermarket chains (38)_____ (force )village shops across the country to close. In 2010, it was estimated that about 400 village shops closed, (39)_____ (urge) the local government to give financial support to struggling shops or set-up new communities stores. 【答案】: has forced; urging 【解析】: 考查时态和分词作状语。In recent years是现完标志词，强调动作的延续，因此38空用现完。39空考查分词作结果状语，相当于and urged或者which urged。 5. Pretty soon I’d made my way through the supermarket and was back in the fresh air. Feeling good, I (26) _____ (empty) my purse change into the hands of a homeless man and helped a struggling woman reverse park. 【答案】: emptied 【解析】: 本题考查时态。对过去动作的描述，用一般过去时。 6. (31) _____ (shock), I took it from her automatically. She smiled and walked away. 【答案】: shocked 【解析】: 本题考查分词作状语。表达“吃惊地”，因此用shocked。 7. He has a constant urge (33) _____ (check) for next messages; he checks his phone every five minutes! 【答案】: to check 【解析】: 本题考查不定式作定语。注意固定搭配，一个词从动词变到名词，搭配不变，urge to do, 因此，此空填to check 。 8. Do you find yourself getting impatient or (38) _____(annoy) with people over unimportant things 【答案】: annoyed 【解析】:本题考查分词。就当出形容词去看，annoyed生气的。 9. Getting married is 50, pregnancy 40, moving house 20, Christmas 12,etc. If the total stress in your life is over 150, you are twice as likely (40)_____ (get )ill. 【答案】: to get 【解析】: 本题考查固定搭配。be likely to do 有可能作某事。 【知识梳理1】细节类题型解题技巧一：词汇复现法 词汇复现是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一概念进行重复描述，从而使得同样的意思在文章中不同的地方重复出现。复现的形式主要是指同词（同源词）复现、同（近）义词复现、反义词复现等。 【例题精讲】 You probably already know that exercise is energizing. Researchers at the University of Georgia found that previously sedentary(久坐不动的) adults who started doing 20 minutes of low to moderate intensity ... ...
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