教学内容 1. The rare fish, _____ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea. saved B. saving C. to be saved D. having saved 2. . Tsinghua University, ____ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded 3. The players_____from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game . A. selecting B. to select C. selected D. having selected 4.Rare species in the world, _____ (disappear) by hundreds every year, must be jointly preserved by all countries, or humans will encounter ecological disaster in the near future. 5.Will those _____(teach) the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office 答案： A C C disappearing;teaching 分词的定义：非谓语动词的一种。既有动词的特征，又有形容词和副词的句法功能。 分词的分类与形式 现在分词doing (主动/进行)being done (被动/进行)having done (主动/完成)having been done(被动/完成)过去分词/done (被动/完成) 知识点一：分词作定语 知识梳理： 现在或过去分词作定语，当分词单独做定语时，放在所修饰的名词前，如果是分词短语做定语放在名词后。 He took a burning stick from the fire. There was a lighted candle at the corner of the table. We met a group of children training in the playground. Mr Smith is a man greatly respected by his colleagues. 有些过去分词是不及物动词构成的，不表示被动，只表示完成。 如： boiled water（开水） fallen leaves（落叶） newly arrived goods（新到的货） the risen sun（升起的太阳） the changed world（变了的世界） 这类过去分词有：gone, come, fallen, risen, changed, arrived, returned, passed等。 【例题精讲】 1. The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written 答案：本题考查过去分词作定语。write 与textbook是被动关系。 2. So far nobody has claimed the money in the library. A. discovered B. to be discovered C. discovering D. having discovered 答案：本题考查过去分词作定语。the money 和discover是被动关系。 到目前位置，还没有人来认领在图书馆被发现的钱. 3. A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano. A. to question B. to be questioned C. questioned D. questioning 答案：本题考查过去分词作定语。students 与question是被动关系。 【巩固练习】 I 单句语法填空 This is the type of book that brings satisfaction just by (21）_____(read) the first line of each story (22)_____(present). A little magical, a little mystical, filled with myth (虚构的人和事)and beauty and the kind of sentences that need (23)_____ (read) over and over. 22【答案】 presented 【解析】 考查非谓语动词之过去分词。本句由present与前面the first line of each story知两者为被动，并且present做定语，所以正确答案为presented. 23【答案】 reading/to be read 【解析】 考查动词做宾语. 本句由need为谓语知后面动词为宾语，根据语意知为被动所以正确答案为reading/to be read. In the song(30)_____(mention)above,he advises:"All you got to do:give a little." 30【答案】mentioned 【解析】考查非谓语作定语，动词语逻辑主语之间为被动关系，所以应该用过去分词表被动。 ... ...
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