课件编号16804897

2022-2023学年上海市暑期初升高一衔接英语第13讲 分词作定语 导学案(含答案)

日期:2024-06-17 科目:英语 类型:初中学案 查看:27次 大小:91157Byte 来源:二一课件通
预览图 1/5
2022-2023,答案,导学案,定语,词作,学年
  • cover
教学内容 1. The rare fish, _____ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea. saved B. saving C. to be saved D. having saved 2. . Tsinghua University, ____ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded 3. The players_____from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game . A. selecting B. to select C. selected D. having selected 4.Rare species in the world, _____ (disappear) by hundreds every year, must be jointly preserved by all countries, or humans will encounter ecological disaster in the near future. 5.Will those _____(teach) the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office 答案: A C C disappearing;teaching 分词的定义:非谓语动词的一种。既有动词的特征,又有形容词和副词的句法功能。 分词的分类与形式 现在分词doing (主动/进行)being done (被动/进行)having done (主动/完成)having been done(被动/完成)过去分词/done (被动/完成) 知识点一:分词作定语 知识梳理: 现在或过去分词作定语,当分词单独做定语时,放在所修饰的名词前,如果是分词短语做定语放在名词后。 He took a burning stick from the fire. There was a lighted candle at the corner of the table. We met a group of children training in the playground. Mr Smith is a man greatly respected by his colleagues. 有些过去分词是不及物动词构成的,不表示被动,只表示完成。 如: boiled water(开水) fallen leaves(落叶) newly arrived goods(新到的货) the risen sun(升起的太阳) the changed world(变了的世界) 这类过去分词有:gone, come, fallen, risen, changed, arrived, returned, passed等。 【例题精讲】 1. The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written 答案:本题考查过去分词作定语。write 与textbook是被动关系。 2. So far nobody has claimed the money in the library. A. discovered B. to be discovered C. discovering D. having discovered 答案:本题考查过去分词作定语。the money 和discover是被动关系。 到目前位置,还没有人来认领在图书馆被发现的钱. 3. A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano. A. to question B. to be questioned C. questioned D. questioning 答案:本题考查过去分词作定语。students 与question是被动关系。 【巩固练习】 I 单句语法填空 This is the type of book that brings satisfaction just by (21)_____(read) the first line of each story (22)_____(present). A little magical, a little mystical, filled with myth (虚构的人和事)and beauty and the kind of sentences that need (23)_____ (read) over and over. 22【答案】 presented 【解析】 考查非谓语动词之过去分词。本句由present与前面the first line of each story知两者为被动,并且present做定语,所以正确答案为presented. 23【答案】 reading/to be read 【解析】 考查动词做宾语. 本句由need为谓语知后面动词为宾语,根据语意知为被动所以正确答案为reading/to be read. In the song(30)_____(mention)above,he advises:"All you got to do:give a little." 30【答案】mentioned 【解析】考查非谓语作定语,动词语逻辑主语之间为被动关系,所以应该用过去分词表被动。 ... ...

~~ 您好,已阅读到文档的结尾了 ~~