浙江省外研版初中英语八年级上学期期末模拟试卷(6) 一、完形填空 1.完形填空 Today more and more people live in cities. So there is usually little room in a city to grow food. (1) of the land in a city is used (2) homes, shops, roads and parks. Most food for city people is grown in the country. It is often brought to the city by (3) , train and plane. Some food (4) comes into the city by car. Water is (5) thing that cities get from the country. Everyone needs water every day. We use a little of it for (6) , but we use even more to (7) bathtubs(浴缸) and wash streets. The water used in cities comes mostly from the rain. But people (8) use the rain that falls on cities. The rain becomes dirty as it falls through dirty air. Once it hits city buildings or streets, the rain will pick up more dirt. It is not good for drinking or bathing. So cities must reach out to the (9) country for water. There the rain falls through air onto trees and grass. The fallen rain runs (10) rivers and lakes. So it is important to keep both cities and the country clean. (1)A.Some B.Most C.Many D.Few (2)A.for B.of C.by D.from (3)A.truck B.bike C.car D.motorbike (4)A.ever B.even C.still D.once (5)A.one B.other C.others D.another (6)A.eating B.drinking C.washing D.watering (7)A.fill B.fall C.full D.drop (8)A.needn't B.may not C.can't D.mustn't (9)A.clean B.tidy C.clear D.nice (10)A.down B.along C.in D.into 【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D 【知识点】科普环保类 【解析】【分析】主要讲了农村里的食物和水被带到城市,所以保持城市和农村干净是重要的。 (1)句意:一个城市的大部分土地都被用作住宅、商店、道路和公园。A.一些;B.大部分;C.许多;D.几乎没有。根据前句So there is usually little room in a city to grow food.很少土地用来种植食物,原因是大部分土地都被用作住宅、商店、道路和公园,most of大部分......,固定搭配,故选B。 (2)句意:一个城市的大部分土地都被用作住宅、商店、道路和公园。A.为了;B.......的......;C.通过;D.来自。be used for被用来......,固定搭配,故选A。 (3)句意:它经常通过卡车、火车和飞机被带到城市。A.卡车;B.自行车;C.汽车;D.摩托车。it代指food,train火车、plane飞机,都是大型运输工具,所以是用卡车带食物,故选A。 (4)句意:一些食物甚至通过小汽车进入城市。A.曾经;B.甚至;C.仍然;D.曾经。除了用火车、卡车和飞机运输食物,甚至用小汽车运输食物,故选B。 (5)句意:水是另一个从农村获得的东西。A.一;B.其他的,后面接可数名词复数;C.其他的人或者事物;D.另一个,后面接可数名词单数。thing东西,可数名词单数,所以用another,故选D。 (6)句意:我们用很少的水来喝。A.吃;B.喝;C.洗;D.浇水。it代指water,水,所以水是用来喝的,故选B。 (7)句意:但是我们甚至用更多来充满浴缸和清洗街道。A.充满;B.跌倒;C.满的;D.掉下。bathtubs浴缸,所以是充满浴缸,故选A。 (8)句意:但是人们不能使用下在城市里的雨水。A.没必要;B.可能不;C.不能;D.禁止。根据后句 The rain becomes dirty as it falls through dirty air.可知城市里的雨水是脏的,所以不能使用,故选C。 (9)句意:所以城市必 ... ...
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