(
课件网) 独立主格 概念 “独立主格结构”是由名词或代词作为逻辑主语，加上分词、形容词、副词、动词不定式或介词短语作为逻辑谓语构成。这种结构在形式上与主句没有关系，通常称为“独立主格结构”。 独立主格的特点 1)独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它独立存在。 2)名词或代词与后面的分词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词等是主谓关系或动宾关系。 3)独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。 He is clever. He never make mistakes. Because he is clever, he never make mistakes. _____ ( be ) clever, he never make mistakes. Being My mother is ill. I have to take care of her. Because my mother is ill, I have to take care of her. My mother _____(be) ill, I have to take care of her. being 当从句是完成时的时候，需要把have, has, had 改成having。 He has finished homework. He can play with us. Because he has finished homework, he can play with us. _____ ( finish ) homework, he can play with us. Having finished All the money have been spent. They started looking for work . Because all the money have been spent, they started looking for work . All the money _____ (spent), they started looking for work . having been The task was completed. We had a global traveling. After the task was copleted, we had a global traveling. The task _____ (complete) , we had a global traveling. completed The guide _____( lead ) the way, we had no trouble getting out of the forest. The guide _____( lead ) the way, so we have no trouble getting out of the forest. leading led The party will be held in the garden, weather _____ ( permit ). The party will be held in the garden, if weather _____ ( permit ). permitting permits The country's chief exports are coal, cars, and cotton goods, cars _____ ( be ) the most important of these. being More time and money _____ (give) , we can finish the work in advance. There _____(be) no time left, we had to speed up. given being 3._____ , the reward was given to him . Being honest B. As an honest boy C. He being honest D. He was honest 4._____ no bus , we had to go home by bus . Being B. There being C. There was 5 _____ fine , we went out for a picnic . Being B. It being C. It was
