(
课件网) Module 6 Animals in danger Unit 3 Language in use 1. To summarise and consolidate the use of infinitives as object complements and adverbials of purpose 2. To consolidate the new vocabulary Objectives： Observe the following sentences carefully and pay attention to the function of “to do”. 1. It allows people to get closer to them. 2. We all need to help animals live in peace. 3. It chose the panda to be its symbol. 4. The teacher asked me to read more carefully next time. 1. It allows people _____ (get) closer to them. 2. We all need to help animals _____ (live) in peace. 3. It chose the panda _____ (be) its symbol. 4. The teacher asked me _____ (read) more carefully next time. to get (to) live to be to read go Ready 动词不定式作宾语补足语 My mum asks me to play the piano two hours every day. 我妈妈要求我每天弹两小时的钢琴。 1. 动词不定式可以用来补充说明宾语的情况，作宾语补足语。 The teacher tells me to clean the blackboard. I want you to give me some help. 常带不定式作宾补的动词： ask, allow, tell, want + sb. to do sth. 否定式：not to do The teacher tells me not to clean the blackboard. I want you not to give me some help. 例外：help + sb. (to) do sth. make, let + do sth. notice listen to hear watch 五看 see look at observe 三使 let make have 二听 一感觉: feel + sb. do sth. （不带to） 注意： 以上动词接不定式作宾语补足语时，若要表达否定的意思，要在to do前加not, 构成not to do的形式。例如： Mr Han told us not to make too much noise. 韩先生告诉我们不要弄出太大声音。 Jackie told me not to touch anything! 杰基告诉我不要碰任何东西。 例外： 1. help后面的动词不定式可带to，也可不带to。 She often helps me (to) do the housework. 她常常帮我做家务。 We helped him (to) fix his bike. 我们帮他修自行车。 2. make, let 只能跟动词原形（do），不带to。 His words always make me laugh. Observe the following sentences carefully and pay attention to the function of “to do”. 1. Let’s find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible. 2. In order to protect pandas in the world, the government is setting up nature parks. 3. …so the WWF is working hard to save them all. 1. Let’s find out what else we can do _____ (save) as many animals as possible. 2. In order to _____ (protect) pandas in the world, the government is setting up nature parks. 3. …so the WWF is working hard _____ (save) them all. 4. Your money pays _____ (look after) the animals. 5. That means we can give money _____ (help) protect the animals. 6. Scientists are doing a lot of research _____ (help) pandas produce more babies and help baby pandas live. to save protect to save to look after to help to help go Ready 动词不定式作目的状语 2. 动词不定式表示目的。(做某事是为了什么) I had to work hard to make money. 我不得不努力工作赚钱。 He stayed at home to finish his homework. 他留在家完成作业。 Dylan trained hard to improve his basketball skills. 迪伦刻苦训练以提高自己的篮球技能。 也可以说： To improve his basketball skills, Dy ... ...
