Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.Section A (1a－3c) 学案2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 6　I'm going to study computer science. 主题内容 主题范畴：人与自我 子主题：丰富、充实、积极向上的生活；自我认识，自我管理，自我提升；职业启蒙，职业精神 学习目标 1．语言知识：掌握学习相关的词汇、句子及常用表达，并能用英语简单谈论对未来的打算。 2．文化知识：初步了解中外学生的择业观，树立健康积极的生活目标。 3．语言技能：能正确使用be going to结构表示将来；能正确使用want to be谈论未来的理想。 4．学习策略：能综合运用看、听、说和讨论等有效手段来获取信息；能借小组活动的机会，积极用英语与其他同学交流，谈论未来的理想职业；能通过对未来话题的讨论，树立自己的生活目标和制订相应的学习计划。 Lesson 1　Section A (1a－3c) 请预习下列重点单词和短语，并完成下面的表格及相关训练。 单词和短语 重点 单词 名词 1．医生 doctor 2．工程师 engineer 3．小提琴手 violinist 4．驾驶员；司机 driver 5．飞行员 pilot 6．钢琴家 pianist 7．科学家 scientist 8．学院；大学；高等专科学校 college 9．教育 education (v.)教育；教导 educate 10．药；医学 medicine 11．(综合性)大学；高等学府 university 12．伦敦 London 13．文章；论文 article 动词 14．邮寄；发送 send (过去式) sent 兼词 15．(n.)厨师　(v.)烹饪；煮 cook 重点 短语 1．长大；成熟；成长 grow up 2．计算机程序设计员；编程人员 computer programmer 3．确信；对……有把握 be sure about 4．确保；查明 make sure 根据语境或提示，完成填空。 1．Mike likes playing the piano and he wants to be a pianist in the future． 2．You'd better take some medicine if you have a bad cold. 3．I want to go to college(大学)after high school. 4．My teacher sent(派遣)me to the office to get his books just now. 5．A child gets his or her early education at home．Parents are his or her first teachers. 佳句仿写 请在教材中标出下面的句子，并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。 1．I'm going to study computer science. 2．I know why you're so good at writing stories. 3．I'm going to keep on writing stories, of course. 句子仿写 我打算周末去看望我的奶奶。 I'm going to visit my grandma on the weekend. 你擅长画画吗？ Are you good at drawing？ 尽管他累了，但是他一直工作到午夜。 He kept on working until midnight though/although he was tired. 基础练习 知识探究 ★My parents want me to be a doctor, but I'm not sure about that. 【自主探究】　be sure about意为“确信；对……有把握”，相当于be sure of，后接名词、代词或动词－ing形式。 ◆be sure to do sth.意为“一定做某事；肯定做某事”，表示说话人的推测和判断。主语可以是人，也可以是物。如：Jim is sure to get up on time．吉姆一定会按时起床的。 ◆be sure ＋ that从句 意为“肯定……；有把握……”，主语必须是人，其中that可以省略。 【习题演练】 1．我们确信中国梦一定会在不远的将来实现。 We are sure the Chinese Dream will come true in the near future. ★Just make sure you try your best. 【自主探究】　make sure意为“确保；查明”，常用于祈使句中。其常见用法如下： 【习题演练】 (　C　)2．You'd better 　　 that you get a ticket today. A．make sure of B．make a decision C．make sure D．make plans ★I'm going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers. 【自主探究】　send意为“邮寄；发送”，其过去式为sent。常用结构：send sb．sth.＝send sth．to sb ... ...