(课件网) 国际音标课程 Alphabets A a [ei] B b [bi:] C c [si:] D d [di:] E e [i:] F f [ef] G g [d i:] H h [eit∫] I i [ai] J j [d ei] K k [kei] L l [el] M m [em] N n [en] O o [ u] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [′d∧blju:] X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:] 第一课 01 48音标表 口腔位置图 02 辅音 03 48音标表 01 48音标表 口腔位置图 02 口腔位置图 [bi ] 温故知新 [pi ] [b p] [bi p] [pi p] [p p] 辅音[p] [b] 03 清辅音[p] [p] 书写格式 口腔定位 发音示例 1.双唇紧闭，形成阻碍，憋住气流，而后突然分开，使气流冲出口腔，发出爆破声。 2.发音时声带不振动 Words [p] 单词后 单词中 单词前 put [put] hop [h p] pick [p k] cap [k p] puppy [ p -pi] happy [ h pi] Sentences A pig is in a ship. [p ɡ] [ p] The pig picks up a big pea. [p ks] [ p] [pi ] Practice makes perfect. [ pr k-t s] [ p -f kt] 浊辅音[b] [b] 书写格式 口腔定位 发音示例 1.双唇紧闭，形成阻碍，憋住气流，而后突然分开，使气流冲出口腔，发出爆破声。 2. b的爆破力度较小， 3.发音时声带振动。 Words [b] 单词后 单词中 单词前 beep [bi p] rib [r b] big [b g] robot [ r -b t] ribbon [ ri-b n] bib [b b] Sentences Look at the blue bird. [blu ][b d] The baby blue bird blinks . [ be -bi] [bl ks] The baby blue bird blinks on the beach. [bi t ] 听音辩词 pig big pack back pea bee [bi ] 拼读音标 [pi ] [b b] [p p] [bi p] [pi p] 清辅音[t] 书写格式 口腔定位 发音示例 1.舌叶抵住上齿龈形成阻碍，憋住气流，而后猛然解除，使气流冲出口腔，发出爆破声。 2.发音时声带不振动。 [t] Words [t] t 在 单词后 tt t 在 单词前 tip [t p] bat [b t] tap[t p] fat [f t] butter ['b -t ] little ['l tl] Sentences The cat has a hat. [k t] [h t] The cat has a cute hat. [kju t] The cute cat has a cute hat. 浊辅音[d] 书写格式 口腔定位 发音示例 1.舌叶抵住上齿龈形成阻碍，憋住气流，而后猛然解除，使气流冲出口腔，发出爆破声。 发音时声带振动。 [d] Words [d] 单词后 单词中 单词前 dance [da:ns] friend[frend] desk[desk] ride [ra d] tidy ['ta -di] hand [h nd] Sentences Daddy dives. [ d -di] Daddy dives into the sea. ['da vz] Daddy dives into the deep,deep sea. [di p] 听音辩词 hat had write ride bad bat try dry die tie tip dip 清辅音 [k] 书写格式 口腔定位 发音示例 1.舌后部抬高紧贴软腭形成阻碍，憋住气流，而后猛然解除，使气流冲出口腔，发出爆破声。 2.发音时声带不振动。 [ k] Words [k] c、k ch、ck book [buk] cake [ke k] luck [l k] ache [e k] Sentences Kelly has a cat. [ ke-li] [k t] Kelly has a cute cat. [kju t] Kelly has a cute cat named Kitty. [ k -ti] 浊辅音 [g] 书写格式 口腔定位 发音示例 1.舌后部抬高紧贴软腭形成阻碍，憋住气流，而后猛然解除，使气流冲出口腔，发出爆破声。 2.发音时声带振动。 [g] Words [g] g gg gh game [ge m] ghost[g st] beggar [be-g ] girl [g l] egg [eɡ] Sentences Get the big box. [ɡet] [b ɡ] Get the big box for my dog. [d ɡ] Get the big box for my big big dog. 听音辩词 came game clock gold class glass duck dug block blog back bag 清辅音[f] [f] 书写格式 口腔定位 发音示例 咬唇音,发音时: 1.上齿同下唇稍靠内侧的位置接触，气流通过唇齿间的缝隙摩擦发音。 2.发音时声带不振动。 Words ... ...
