(
课件网) Lesson 67 Volcanoes Nature will have its course． 大自然有自己的发展过程。 New Words **observe 1）v. 观察 注意看我怎样做 (这件事) Observe how I do this. 2）v. 遵守<规则> ( =obey) observe the traffic rules/regulations volcano dance on a volcano sit on a volcano pl: volcanoes Natural disasters: earthquake; flood; typhoon; hurricane; storm; tornado 大难将至犹自取乐 处境危险 erupt 1) v. (火山)喷发 It’s many years since the volcano last erupted. 2) v. 突然发生 Heavy fighting erupted there today after the case. erupt eruption n. 爆发 violently violent adj. 1) 暴戾的 a violent man 2) （感情）强烈的 in a violent shock 3）剧烈的 a violent earthquake a violent struggle =violent+ly violently adv. 猛烈地；暴力地 She shook her head violently. 火山猛烈喷发。 The volcano erupted violently. violence n. 猛烈; 暴力 They threaten me with violence. do sth. with violence=do sth. violently **escape (=run away) 1) v. 逃离，逃走 escape from the danger Two prisoners escaped from the prison. 2) v. 逃避 escape + n. /doing sth. 逃避(做)某事 He escaped punishment/being punished. 他逃过了惩罚。 3) n. 逃脱 a narrow escape 九死一生 **alive Every man alive has his/her own troubles. live adj. 现场的；活的（不修饰人） 现场演唱会 live concert 活鱼 live fish living adj. 活着的（定/表语） living things /people adj. 活着的(表语；后置定语) 只能当表语的形容词有： alive(后定)/asleep/alike/ahead awake/alone/ill/worth(后定) **manage manage to do sth. = succeed in doing sth.=be able to do sth. 我总算下了车. I managed to get off the bus. 那栋房子你最后找到了没有 Did you manage to find the house management n. 管理，经营 manager n. 经理 v. 设法；管理 1) adj. 活动的，活跃的 (inactive) an active child 2) adj. 积极的;主动的 (passive) take an active part in the activities act———active———actively act———actor；actress；action；activity **active Grammar Can/could, be able to, manage to do 表能力 can/could表能力(不一定做了这件事) be able to do sth.表示有能力做并成功做了 manage to do sth.表设法完成了某事，=be able to do sth. Jane ＿＿＿＿ swim yet. She ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ swim in a few months' time. He thought he ＿＿＿＿ pass the exam easily, but he failed. The math problems were hard but I ＿＿＿＿ work it out. can’t will be able to could was able to Can/could, be able to, manage to do Text 1. Haroun Tazieff ,the Polish scientist, has spent his life-time studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. spend+金/时 (in) doing sth. spend+金/时 on sth. sb.作主语 cost (sb.)+金 sth.作主语 2. In 1948, he went to lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. 目的状语 如何判断动词不定式的成分 (1)如果修饰的是名词，就是做定语； I have many things to do. (2)如果修饰动词就是做状语； I went to town to buy some books (3)如果放在及物动词的后面，就是做宾语， decide to do；stop to do (4)如果位于句首，不是做主语就是做目的状语。 To see is to believe. 定语从句 3.Tazieff was able to set up his camp v ... ...
