B卷-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考（深圳专用）（带答案详解）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考（深圳专用） B卷 （笔试满分75分，考试时间70分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请将姓名、准考证号和学校用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。 2. 全卷满分 75 分。考试时间 70 分钟。 3. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分选择题（50分） I. 完形填空 （10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分）（2021年江苏泰州改编） Beijing Opera formed(产生)in 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班)came to Beijing. Its music and singing 1 Xipi and Er-huang in Anhui and Hubei. Its 2 are all beautiful and colorful. Different characters 3 different kinds of clothes, dark or light, long or short. People like to watch these clothes because they think these clothes are very special. Beijing Opera is also famous for its stories, beautiful facial(面部的)paintings, wonderful actions and so on. This kind of opera is very 4 with Chinese people. And now more and more young people become interested in it. Many children started to 5 Beijing Opera when they were very young. Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. Some of them are from the history book, 6 most are from the literature(文学作品), such as some famous ancient novels. The people in the story usually 7 many problems in their life. So their acts often show lots of feeling. Sometimes they act like they are angry and 8 , but at last, they will find some 9 to deal with the problems. The stories usually end with happiness and people all live 10 in the end. 1．A．hear from B．learn from C．come from D．leave from 2．A．clothes B．books C．songs D．pictures 3．A．make B．wear C．buy D．like 4．A．careful B．busy C．strict D．popular 5．A．change B．learn C．get D．take 6．A．because B．or C．so D．but 7．A．meet B．look C．feel D．hear 8．A．surprised B．sad C．bored D．tried 9．A．questions B．ways C．roads D．places 10．A．quietly B．quickly C．happily D．loudly II阅读理解 （40分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A According to the non-profit organization (非营利组织) Food Allergy Research and Education, these foods cause (造成) 90 percent of all food allergies: cow milk, eggs, peanuts, fish, shellfish, tree, nuts, wheat, soy. Itching (痒) vomiting (呕吐) and stomachaches (腹痛)...food allergies (过敏) can be dangerous. People can even die (死亡) from them. What’s worse, they are becoming more common (常见的) these days. Kari Nadeau, an allergy expert (专家) at Stanford University in the US, did a study of food allergies worldwide. She found that while 3 percent of people had them in 1960, the n ... ...