新概念英语第一册Lesson 143 A walk through the woods林中散步 讲义

Lesson 143 A walk through the woods林中散步 I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods. 我住在一个由美丽的树林环绕的古老的小镇上。 It is a famous beauty spot. 这是一个著名的风景胜地。 On Sundays, hundreds of people come from the city to see our town and to walk through the woods. 每逢星期天，有许许多人从城里来观赏我们的小镇，并在树林中散步。 Visitors have been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy. 游客已被告知要保持树林的整洁。 Litter baskets have been placed under the trees, 树下都已设置了废物筐， but people still throw their rubbish everywhere. 但是人们仍到处扔垃圾。 Last Wednesday, I went for a walk in the woods. 上星期三我到树林里去散步。 What I saw made me very sad. 我所见到的一切使我非常难过。 I counted seven old cars and three old refrigerators. 我数了一下，有7辆旧汽车和3台旧冰箱。 The little baskets were empty 废物筐是空的， and the ground was covered with pieces of paper, cigarette ends, old tyres, empty bottles and rusty tins. 而满地都是纸片、烟头、旧轮胎，空瓶子和生锈的空罐头盒。 Among the rubbish, I found a sign which said, 在垃圾堆中我发现了一块牌子，上面写着： 'Anyone who leaves litter in these woods will be prosecuted!' “凡在此树林里丢弃垃圾者，将依法处置。 New Word and expressions 生词和短语 surround v. 包围 surround + n. eg. The wall surrounds the jail. 那所监狱四周都是围墙。 surrounding adj. 周围的，附近的 the surrounding scenery 四周的风景 surrounding n．环境，周围的事物 eg. I'd like to bring up my child in healthy surrounding. 我想在健康的环境中养育我孩子。 wood 1)n．森林，树林（通常比forest小\) eg. She got lost in the woods. 她在森林中迷路了。 2)n．木材，木料 eg. This house is made of wood. 这栋房子是木造的。 beauty spot 景点，风景胜地 beauty n. 美 beauty queen 选美赛中的第一名 beauty contest 选美会（比赛） a woman of great beauty 很美的女子 manly beauty 男性美 womanly beauty 女性美 eg. Beauty is but only skin-deep. （谚）美貌只在外表，人不可以貌相。 eg. Isn't she a beauty! 她真是个美人！ eg. That's the beauty of it. 那就是它的妙处。 hundred n．百 在百位和十位，以及百位和个位的数字之间，美国的读法通常不加and，而英国的读法则通常加and。 four hundred eighty 480 four hundred and eighty two hundred eight 208 two hundred and eight hundreds of 几百（的…）很多（的…） hundreds of bees 好几百只蜜蜂 city n. 城市 a large city 大都市，大城市 eg. Which is the largest city in the United States 美国最大的城市在哪里？ city life 都市生活 city hall 市政厅，市政府，市政当局（不加冠词） city planning 城市规划 through 1) prep. 穿过 eg. The train went through some tunnels. flow through a pipe 流经导管 eg. I can't see through your head. 你的头挡住了我的视线。 2) prep.遍及…，在…到处 eg. They traveled all through Europe. eg. The news has spread through the world. 那消息传遍了全世界。 3) prep.整个…，从开头到最后 through the winter 整个冬季 eg. She has decided to remain single all through her life. 她决定终身不嫁。 eg. He was awake through the night. 他整个晚上都醒着。 4) prep.依据…，经由… eg. We know it through the Ford ... ...