(课件网) Unit 3 Language in use Module 7 Great books Warming up Free talk We have learnt the passive voice. Who knows its form Warming up Change the sentences into the passive voice. 1. Children like English songs. 2. Jim often plays football on weekends. 3. I often see Mary in the street. 4. We love Lu Xun’s works. 5. His friend often helps him. English songs are liked by children. Football is often played by Jim on weekends. Mary is often seen by me in the street. Lu Xun’s works are loved by us. He is often helped by his friend. Presentation 被动语态 1. 不知道或没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者时。 The bridge was built last year. 这座桥是去年建造的。 2. 当更加强调动作的承受者时。此时动作的执行者由by引导置于谓语动 词之后，不需要时可以省略。 The room hasn’t been cleaned yet. 房间还没有打扫。 3. 当动作的执行者不是人时，多用被动语态。 The window was blown by wind. 窗户被风吹开了。 Presentation 被动语态 单项选择。 1. Rice _____ also _____ in their hometown. A. is; grown B. is; grew C. was; grew D. was; grown 2. He _____ by the teachers. A. is always praised B. praises C. have been praised D. always is praised 3. When water _____, it will be changed into vapour. A. is heated B. heating C. has heated D. heats 4. We can’t enter the room because its door _____. A. locked B. locks C. is locked D. is locking 5. This English song _____ often _____ by the children. A. is; singing B. is; sung C. will; sing D. was; sung 6. The windows of our house _____ once a week. A. must clean B. have cleaned C. is cleaned D. are cleaned Consolidation & Extension Look at language practice and discuss their form. Their works are still read by many people today. We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas. It is still read and loved by people all over the world. Consolidation & Extension Work in pare the sentences below with the sentences in the grammar box. 1. Many people still read their works today. 2. Confucius’s ideas still influence us. 3. People all over the world still read and love it. Their works are still read by many people today. We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas. It is still read and loved by people all over the world. 主动语态 被动语态 Consolidation & Extension Now complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. You need to use the words more than once. give influence read write 1. Millions of people _____ Mark Twain’s stories every year. Mark Twain’s stories _____ by millions of people every year. 2. Confucius still _____ people around the world. People around the world _____ still _____ by Confucius. 3. A famous writer _____ the advice column in the newspaper every week. The advice column in the newspaper _____ by a famous writer every week. 4. The teacher usually _____ the students a lot of ideas. The students _____ usually _____ a lot of ideas by the teacher. read are read influences are influenced writes is written gives/gave are/were given Consolidation & Exte ... ...
