(课件网) Hubble ast astronaut Trouble with the Hubble 是以天文学家哈勃为名,在轨道上环绕著地球的望远镜。他的位置在地球的大气层之上,因此获得了地基望远镜所没有的好处———影像不会受到大气湍流的扰动,还能观测会被臭氧层吸收的紫外线。于1990年发射之后,已经成为天文史上最重要的仪器。他已经填补了地面观测的缺口,帮助天文学家解决了许多根本上的问题,对天文物理有更多的认识。 从他于1946年的原始构想开始,直到发射为止,建造太空望远镜的计划不断的被延迟和受到预算问题的困扰。在他发射之后,立即发现主镜有球面像差,严重的降低了望远镜的观测能力。幸好在1993年的维修任务之后,望远镜恢复了计划中的品质,并且成为天文学研究和推展公共关系最重要的工具。 哈勃太空望远镜 Hubble shuttle telescope Endeavour launch robot-arm space grab NASA atmosphere billion distant faulty galaxy astronaut universe eagle eye universe Are we alone(孤单的) in the universe in the universe=in space The Hubble telescope n.望远镜 v.缩短,压缩 tele- 远程,远距离的 television 电视 telephone 电话 telescope It is above the earth’s_____. atmosphere above=outside It costs over a billion dollars. over=more than It was launched into space by NASA. He is the director(局长) of NASA. astronaut The shuttle Endeavour will take the astronauts to the Hubble. endeavour ①v.奋力,努力 endeavour to do =try to do 竭尽全力做… ②n.尝试,努力 best endeavours 尽最大的努力 他总是竭尽全力帮助他人。 He always edeavours to help others. galaxy The galaxy is very _____from us. distant distant 遥远的,远方的;远亲的;冷淡的 the distant sound a distant cousin 一位远房(表)堂亲 distance n. 距离 in the distance 在远处 keep your distance 保持距离 grab v.抓,抓住,抓住(机会) grab sth from sb 从某人手里抢来某物 grab a chance 抓住机会 Grab your chance to travel while you`re still young at a cost of 造价为… at all costs 无论如何,不惜任何代价 她不惜任何代价都要送他的女儿去美国 读书。 She sent her daughter to America to study at all costs. pay/spend/cost/take ⑴pay 构成:sb pay +(money)+for sth pay for sth付…钱、pay for sb 替某人付钱 I paid 200 yuan for the new bike yesterday. ⑵spend 构成:sb spend +money +on sth sb spend +time +(in)doing sth ⑶cost (主语是物或it) 构成:sth + cost +(sb)+ money The book cost me 20 yuan. ⑷take 构成:it takes sb +time + to do It took me 5 hours to finish my homework. practise I _____ 3 hours doing the maths problem A new computer_____ a lot of money. Repairing this new car _____ the whole afternoon. It _____ me 4 years to finish the book. I have to ____ them 20 yuan for this skirt. ask for trouble get into trouble get out of trouble make trouble 自讨苦吃 陷入困境 脱离不幸(困境) 闹事,捣乱 v.使失望 ,对…失信 disappointing 令人失望的 disappointed 失望的 be disappointed in a person/thing 对某人或某事失望 send in send up send out send for 递交,送来 发射,发出 派遣 派人去叫 When was the Hubble telescope launched into space What were the pictures it sent us like 3. What will the four astronauts from the shuttle Endeavour doing 4.What will the ... ...