2024届高考英语词汇构词拓展默写+单句语法填空【27】—高考英语一轮复习词汇专项训练（学生版+教师版）

高考词汇构词拓展版— 单词默写检测+单句语法填空系列（27） 一、构词法自测 a. 便利的，方便的 convenient n. 便利，方便 convenience a.不方便的 inconvenient n. 不方便 inconvenience vt. 添加，增加 add n. 加；增加；加法 addition a.额外的，另外的 additional ad. 此外 additionally vt. 预言；预告；预测 predict n. 预言；预报；预告 prediction a.可预知的 predictable 不可预测的 unpredictable vt. 用尽；耗尽；使筋疲力尽 exhaust a. 感到筋疲力尽的 exhausted a.令人筋疲力尽的 exhausting n.疲惫，耗尽 exhaustion n. 心理学 psychology ad. 心理(学)的；精神上的 psychological ad. 心理(学)地；精神上地 psychologically n.心理学家 psychologist n. 环境 environment a. 环境的 environmental ad. 在环境方面地 environmentally n. 环境保护论者 environmentalist vi. 有关；涉及 relate a. 相对的，比较而言的 relative ad.比较地；相对地 relatively n. 关系；亲属 relation n. 怀疑；疑虑vt. 怀疑；不信 doubt a. 怀疑的，可疑的 doubtful ad.无疑地，肯定地 doubtless ad.无疑，必定 undoubtedly vt. 重说， 重做 repeat a.反复的；重复的 repeated ad.一再，再三，多次地 repeatedly n. 重复；反复；循环 repetition n. 起源；由来；起因 origin a. 最初的；原始的 original ad.原来，本来，最初 originally vi.起源于 originate n. 希望 hope a. 怀有希望的；有希望的；有前途的 hopeful adv. 怀着希望地，但愿 hopefully a. 没有希望的；绝望的 hopeless vi. 思考，认为 think a. 难以想像的; 不可思议的 unthinkable n. (C)想法② 考虑③关怀 thought a. 关心的；体贴的；深思的 thoughtful a. 悲伤的 sad adv. 悲伤地 sadly n. 悲哀；悲伤 sadness vt. 使伤心 sadden vt. 使窘，使尴尬 embarrass a. 尴尬的；陷入困境的 embarrassed n. 尴尬；为难 embarrassment a. 令人尴尬的 embarrassing n. 火山 volcano a. 火山的 volcanic n. 火山学 volcanology n. 火山学家 volcanologist a.极端的；偏激的 extreme ad. 极端地；非常地 extremely n. 极端主义者 extremist n. 极端主义 extremism vi. 比赛，竞争 compete n. 竞争，竞赛 competition n. 竞争者 competitor a. 竞争的 competitive vt. 感觉到，察觉到 sense a. 敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的 sensitive n. 灵敏度；敏感性 sensitivity n. 胡说；无稽之谈；废话 nonsense v. 演出； 行动， 做事 act n. 行动 action n. 男演员；行动者 actor n. 女演员 actress 二、单句语法填空 _____ (sad), the treatment doesn't work for all patients. Sadly _____ (Doubt) you will have heard the news already. Doubtless A bicycle is often _____ (convenient) than a car in towns. more convenient A psychologist is someone who _____ (study) how people's minds work and how this affects their behavior. studies Although she didn't say anything, I _____ (sense) that she didn't like the idea. sensed An _____ (act) is a man whose job is acting in plays or films. actor An actress is a woman _____ job is acting in plays or films. whose By then the problem will _____ (hopeful) have been solved. hopefully Children used to learn by _____ (repeat). repetition Dad looked sad _____ worried as he read the letter. and Don't suddenly take up violent exercise after years of _____. inactivity Driving a car is not just handling controls and judging speed and distance. It requires you _____ (predict) ... ...