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课件网) Jack Via Auggie Miranda Past participles as the predicative and the adverbial Unit 5 By Li Zhongqi Lead-in:Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the given verbs. Ordinary kids don't get _____(stare) at wherever they go. You can’t blend in when you were_____(bear) to stand out. When _____(give) the choice between being right or being kind; Choose kind. An object in motion(运动) will stay in motion unless _____(act) on by another force(力). stared 表语 predicative born 表语 predicative given 状语 adverbial acted 状语 adverbial Function Presentation: Main characters 该主动， 还是被动？ 从积极主动到躺平状态 木已成舟， 我不主动 我会隐身术 木已成舟【完成】 我不主动【被动】 Auggie is the sun.My mom and dad and me are planets (orbiting/orbited) the sun. Auggie is the sun, (orbiting/orbited) by planets --my mom and dad and me. Compare and circle the right word. Summary 现在分词与过去分词作状语的区别： 现在分词所表示的动作与主句主语构成逻辑上的 主动关系； 过去分词所表示的动作与主句主语构成逻辑上的 被动关系。 我会隐身术 【省略】 Ellipsis--Simplify the sentences using the PP. 1.Because I was lost in being the most popular girl in the camp, I can't stop pretending to be my best friend Via. _____ ____ being the most popular girl in the camp, I can't stop pretending to be my best friend Via. 2.When the whole family was seen from the window, the whole family gather together joyfully, which made me feel jealous. _____ _____ the window, the whole family gather together joyfully, which made me feel jealous. Lost in Seen from Summary 状语从句的省略： 1.当主句主语和从句主语一致； 2.从句谓语中包含be动词。 被动 状态 从积极主动 到 躺平状态【V.ing -- 】 P. P Sitting at the dining table with me, Auggie was floating on air. Wearing a ghost costume, Auggie felt more relieved than ever before. Talking with others, I didn’t notice Auggie coming in and laughed at his face behind his back. 1.Rewrite the sentences using the past participles as adverbial. (be) absorbed in, (be) seated at, (be) dressed in Seated at Dressed in Absorbed in talking with others, 该主动,还是被动？ 【V.ing PP. 】 2.Combine the two sentences using the past participles and V-ing form as adverbial. Jack and I went outside to forest. Jack and I were followed by some seventh graders. Jack and I went outside to forest, followed by some seventh graders. Going outside to forest, Jack and I were followed by some seventh graders. I was filled with extraordinary strength. I raised myself to join the fight. Filled with extraordinary strength, I raised myself to join the fight. I was filled with extraordinary strength, raising myself to join the fight. I stood by the lake silently. I was moved to tears. I stood by the lake silently, moved to tears. Standing by the lake silently, I was moved to tears. Using the past participles Using the V-ing form Using the past participles Using the past participles Using the V-ing form Using the V-ing form 3 ... ...
