Unit 4What did you do last weekend Section A重点知识归纳及练习 鲁教版七年级英语上册

Unit 4 What did you do last weekend 词汇拓展 1. beach (n. )海滩;沙滩-复数beaches 2. sheep(n. )羊;绵羊一复数sheep 3. natural (adj. )自然的 n. nature 自然界 natural food 天然食品 4. buttrfly (n. )蝴蝶 复数butterflies 5. visitor (n. )游客;访问者一→visit 参观 v. 6. tired (adj. )疲倦的;疲劳的 tire 使疲倦;使疲劳 v. 7. mouse (n. )老鼠;耗子→mice 复数 8. baby (n. )婴儿一→babies 复数 短语归纳 1. do one's homework做某人的家庭作业 2. go boating去划船 3.camp by the lake在湖边露营 4. go to the beach去海滩 5. play badminton打羽毛球 6. study for the English test为英语考试而学习 7. on Saturday morning在星期六的 上午 8. stay up late熬夜 9. run away跑开 10. shout at..冲..大声 叫嚷 11. a second language一]外语 12. have a good weekend过一个美好的周末 13. work as a guide当导游 14.go to the cinema 去看电影 重点句子 1. —What did you do last weekend 一上周末你做什么了 —I played badminton on Saturday. 一星期六我打羽毛球了。 —Sounds fun. Who did you play with —听起来很有趣。你和谁一起打的 —I played with my father. He's really good!一我和爸爸一起打的。他打得真好! 2.—How was your wekend 一你的周末过得怎么样 —It was great! I had so muich fun! —非常好!我玩得很开心! -Where did you go 一你去哪里了 一The weather was beautiful, so I went to the beach with my parents. 一天气很好，所以我和父母去了海滩。 3. That's why it's important to learn a second language. 这就是为什么学习外语重要啦。 重难点讲练 重难点1 how 引导的感叹句 How interesting! (P26) 多么有趣啊! 点拨)本句为 how引导的感叹句,其句式|为:How +adj, /adv.( +主语+谓语)! 例1 How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊! 例2 How beautiful the farm is! 这个农场真漂亮啊! [拓展]what也可以引导感叹句,其句式结构为: What +a/an +形容词可数名词单数( +主语+谓语)! What a handsome boy he is! 他是个多么英俊的男生啊! What +形容词+可数名词复数( +主语+谓语)! What delicious apples they are! 多么好吃的苹果啊! What+形容词+不可数名词( +主语+谓语)! What lovely weather it is! 多好的天气啊! [注意]how修饰的中心词是形容词或者副词,what修饰的中心词是名词。 练1 1.用what,whata/an或how填空。 (1)_____interesting movie it is! (2)_____well he plays the piano ! (3)_____exciting news ! (4)._____beautiful the girl is! (5)._____useful lesson he gave us ! 2_____fun we are having! (盲填) 3.他学习多努力啊! _____ _____he studies ! 重难点2辨析shout at/shout to Father Mouse shouted at the cat.( P27) 老鼠爸爸朝着猫大声叫嚷..... We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. (P29) 我们朝父母大声叫喊让他们知道危险。 [辨析]shout at/ shout to shout at指因生气或愤怒冲某人大声吼叫、嚷嚷 shout to指对某人大声叫喊,目的是让别人听见 练2 1. Jane is not friendly to us and she often shouts_____us for small things. (盲填) 2. I shouted_____my sister to ask her to come to help me.(盲填) 3.请不要朝你的父母大声叫嚷。 Don't_____ _____your parents, please. 重难点3 family 的用法 A family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning when they saw a big cat. (P27) 星期六早上,老鼠一家在厨房里看到一只大猫。 点拨)family在句中指“家庭全体成员”，谓语动词用复数形式。 例句The Green family ... ...