(
课件网) Section B Grammar and usage 01 基础落实·必备知识全过关 Ⅰ. 重点单词 1. _____ adj. 肤浅的，浅薄的；浅的 shallow 2. _____n. 主题；主旋律 theme 3. _____ n. 博客，网志 blog 4. _____ n. 奴隶 slave 5. ____ n. 木排，筏 raft Ⅱ. 重点短语 1. _____ 依赖，依靠；指望 count on 2. _____ 腐蚀，侵蚀，逐渐破坏 eat away at 3. _____ 损害……之间的关系，离间；妨碍 come between. . . and. . . 4. _____ 亲自，亲身 in person 5. _____ 最有意思（或最令人愉快、最好）的部分 high point 6. _____ 不顾艰难险阻，同甘共苦 through thick and thin Ⅲ. 重点句式 while连接并列句 Huck is a poor white boy whose father often beats him, _____ （而吉姆是一个黑人奴隶） who longs to be free. while Jim is a black slave 02 重难探究·能力素养全提升 重点词汇———讲练互动 count on/upon依赖，依靠；指望 count. . . in 把……计算在内，包括…… count. . . out 不包括…… count for much/little 价值大/不大 count. . . as. . . 把……看作…… count up （=add up） 把……加起来 【名师点津】 “依赖，依靠”的表达还有：depend on, rely on。 ①What they did not know was how much support they could count on. 他们不知道能得到多少支持。 ② If you don't count the broken one in, there are fifty eggs in all. 如果你不把打碎的鸡蛋算进去，总共有五十个鸡蛋。 ③We'll have to count Frank out for next Sunday's trip. 下星期天的旅行，我们不得不将弗兰克排除掉。 【即学即练】 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Being ill, my grandmother counted _____ us to care for her. on/upon ②She began to count ____ how many guests they had to invite. up ③The fact that she had apologized counted ____ nothing with him. for ④整个球队都指望克里斯蒂亚诺·罗纳尔多，而他也很少让他们失望。 _____ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down. The whole team count on 重点句式———多维剖析 while连接并列句 【教材原句】Huck is a poor white boy whose father often beats him, while Jim is a black slave who longs to be free. 哈克是一个贫穷的白人男孩，他的父亲经常打他，而吉姆是一个黑人奴隶，他渴望自由。 ●while作并列连词，意为“而，却”，表示对比，连接两个并列分句。 ●while可作从属连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”，从句中的谓语动词 必须用延续性动词。 ●while可作从属连词，引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”。 While I was waiting at the bus stop, three buses went by in the opposite direction. 我在公共汽车站等车时，对向驶过了三辆公共汽车。 【即学即练】 一词多义 ①While the students found the soldier's idea interesting, the system was too difficult to be of practical use. _____ 尽管 ②I ran across some old letters while I was clearing out a cupboard. _____ 当……的时候 ③Some people waste food while others haven't enough. _____ 而，却 03 语法冲关·语言规则全理清 由关系代词引导的限制性定语从句 情景导入 There are several differences between high schools in the USA and high schools in China. For one thing, students ①who study in the USA are in class only about twenty hours per week. The rest of the time ②which they spend at school is used for independent study. With so much free time, students ③who do ... ...
