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课件网) 反义疑问句 讲 二、原则 1.前肯后否，前否后肯 2.前名后代 3.时态一致 4.否定缩写 Jane is a little girl, isn’t she？ 肯定句 否定句 名词 代词 一般现在时 一、基本结构: 陈述句+附加疑问句？ 讲 三、基本句型 Jane is a little girl, isn’t she？ 1.Be动词句型 练习： 1. The tall man over there is our new English teacher, _____ A. is he B. is there C. isn’t he D. isn’t there 讲 2.实义动词句型 练习： 1. E–mail is very popular today. People seldom write letters now, _____ A. did they B. do they C. didn’t they D. don’t they Jane ate a lot, didn’t she？ 讲 3.情态动词句型 Jane can’t eat a lot, can she？ 4.现在完成时句型 He has never been to Beijing, has he 讲 5.There be句型 练习： —There are always many volunteers in great events, _____ —Yes. Many hands make light work! A. aren’t there B. are there C. aren’t they There were a lot of students, weren’t there 讲 四、特殊句型 1.含否定词的句型 含有否定词的陈述句表示否定意义 否定词：not, never, few, little, hardly, no, seldom, nobody, nothing, too…to … Jack never misses a chance of playing, does he 2.含反义词的句型 仍作为肯定形式 E.g. He is unhappy, _____ _____ isn’t he 讲 讲 3. 祈使句的反意疑问句 Close all the windows, won’t you E.g. Don’t go to the park by bus, will you ① （Don’t）动词原形+…. Let sb. do Close all the windows, will you 表示邀请/请求 will you Let us go out, will you ② Let’s do E.g. Let’s go to see the pandas, shall we shall we Don’t forget to put the book back on the shelf, _____ A. do you B. don’t you C. will you D. won you 练 1.—Let’s go fishing after the exam, _____ —Sounds great! A. will you B. shall we C. won’t you 2. —Let’s go to the zoo by taxi, _____ —Maybe we can go there _____. It’s not far. A. won’t you; on foot B. won’t you; by foot C. shall we; by foot D. shall we; on foot 讲 4. 主语是不定代词 1）主语为指人的不定代词时，附加疑问句的主语用he/ they E.g. No one was hurt, _____ _____ 2）主语为指物的不定代词时，附加疑问句的主语用 it. E.g. Nothing is serious, _____ _____ was he is it 讲 5. 主语是this, that, these, those 附加疑问句的主语分别为 it , they E.g. This is a new computer, _____ _____ Those aren’t banana trees, _____ _____ isn’t it are they E.g. They had a good time, _____ _____ ② * 实义动词“吃、喝、玩、度过” * have to 讲 6. 陈述句中动词有have ①实义动词“有” E.g. He has few friends in the new school, _____ _____ does he they didn’t 助动词 have/助动词 讲 ④ 现在完成时have/has done E.g. He has never been to Beijing, _____ _____ has he have/has 讲 7. 陈述句中动词有need ①实义动词———助动词 E.g. She needs to go home alone, doesn’t she ②情态动词———need E.g. We need not do it again, need we 讲 8. 陈述句中动词有must ①表示“必须”———needn’t E.g. They must come on time, needn’t they ②表推测“想必”———根据must后的动词决定 E.g. He must be there now, isn't he It must be going to rain tomorrow, won't it 讲 9. 陈述部分为主从复合句 1）并列复合句疑问部分，谓语动词根据邻近从句的 ... ...
