(
课件网) I Warm up What is a monastery like What kind of people will you see in a monastery II New words & Expressions monastery: n. temple for monks寺庙，修道院 nunnery/convent: n. temple for nuns 尼姑庵，女修道院 abbey: n. temple or church 寺庙，修道院 temple/church 寺庙，教堂 abbot: n. the superior of a monastery 主持，男修道院长 abbess: n. the superior of a nunnery/convent 女庵主持，女修道院长 II New words & Expressions watchdog 看门狗 a guard dog 担任警戒的狗 police dog 警犬 doorman / gateman 看门人 guard 哨兵，看守 a security guard 保安人员 bodyguard 贴身保镖 guardian 监护人 II New words & Expressions rashly: adv. unthinkingly rash: adj. 鲁莽的，轻率的，未经考虑的 eg. Don’t make decisions rashly. Don’t make rash decisions. He is just a rash young student. The teacher shouldn’t have been so strict with him. II New words & Expressions imprudent: adj 轻率的，未经考虑的 eg. It’s imprudent of you to marry him in a week. impetuous: adj.鲁莽的， 冲动的，性急的 eg. an impetuous behaviour impulsive: adj. 易冲动的，冲动造成 eg. an impulsive man an impulsive decision II New words & Expressions enclosure: n. The state of being enclosed 包围（含）被包围或关闭的状态 Something enclosed, abbr: enc./encl. 附件, 附上之物： eg. The dogs have to be kept in a special enclosure. a business letter with a supplemental enclosure 带有补充附件的商业信函 The enclosure is a photo. enclose: vt. 围住，围起; 附上, 封入 eg. The football field is enclosed by a wall. I enclosed a check for $400. Enclosed, please find some pictures of the cars. Enclosed is the material for the lecture. II New words & Expressions privacy: n. eg. a person‘s right to privacy 个人隐私权 We must respect other's privacy. 我们应该尊重别人的隐私。 live in privacy 隐居 private: adj. [’praivit] eg. private property 私有财产 a private school 私立学校 a private car 私家车 a private telephone 私人电话 II New words & Expressions Easter n. A Christian feast commemorating the Resurrection of Jesus; The day on which this feast is observed, the first Sunday following the full moon that occurs on or next after March 21. 复活节，纪念耶稣复活的基督教节日；复活节日举行此盛会的日子，这个日子是3月21日或其后月满之后的第一个星期天 Phrase: Easter egg (复活节用的)彩蛋 Easter holiday 复活节假期 Easter music 复活节音乐 Easter week 自复活节日算起的一星期 III Text Study Please close your text books. Listen to the tape of the text carefully and try to answer the following question: What are the St. Bernard dogs used to do (They are used to save the travellers who have difficulties in the mountains.) Read the text by yourselves and pay attention to the tenses used. III Text Study Explain the text: At 2,473 meters, it is the highest mountain pass in Europe. (1) Structure: at 2,473 meters : prep phrase is used as an adverbial of condition. 介词短语在句中做条件状语。介词短语在句中可做状语表条件，原因，伴随状态等。 eg. In the distance, the village looks more beautiful. ... ...
