Unit 1 Lesson 1 Body Language要点全析

Unit 1 Lesson Body Language要点全析 Body language is an important form of communication that is used everywhere, although we don't often think about it . 尽管我们不经常想到肢体语言，但它是一种被到处使用的重要的交流方式。 要点although 连词，意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。although 与 though 意思相同,一般情况下,两者可以换用。though 常用于非正式的书面语或口语中，而although则较为正式。另外although 在语气上比 though重。 Although/Though he is poor, he is happy. 他虽然穷，但很快乐 注意：在含有although 和 though引导的让步状语从句的主从复合句中，不能用but。 链接中考（上海中考） _____ Mike didn't win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face. A. If B. Since C. Although D. Because 解析：句意：_____ 迈克没有赢得比賽，他依然面带微笑。if“如果”,引导条件状语从句;since“自从，因为”，可作连词引导时间或原因状语从句;although“虽然”，引导让步状语从句:because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。分析句意可知选C。 For example, in many countries, people nod their heads to show agreement and they put their fingers up to their mouths to ask for silence。例如，在许多国家，人们点头来表示意见一致,将手指竖起举到嘴部来示意安静。 要点Ⅰfor example 意为“例如”。 She, for example, is a good student. 例如，她是个好学生。 辨析for example，such as 与 like for example 一般只列举同类人或物中的一个例子，作插入语用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末 such as 用来列举同类人或物中的几个，置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间 like 用来表示举例时，可与such as 互换。但 such as 用于举例时可以分开使用，此时不可与 like 互换 Many countries, for example, Mexico, have a lot of earthquakes. 许多国家，例如墨西哥，经常发生地震。 Cartoon characters such as Mickey Mouse and Snoopy are still popular. 米老鼠、史努比等卡通人物仍然流行。 Things like glass, paper and plastic can 89 all be recycled. 玻璃、纸张和塑料之类的东西都可以回收利用。 要点Ⅱ动词不定式短语 to show agreement在句中作日的状语。动词不定式(短语)在向中作目的状语时，通常放在谓语之后,有时为了突出目的状语，也可放在句子开头，用逗号隔开。 He got up early to catch the early bus. 为了赶上早班公共汽车，他早早地起床了。 要点Ⅲ silence 此处用作不可数名词，意为“安静;沉默”。常用短语 in silence意为“沉獸地;默默地”。 I need silence when I am working. 我工作时需要安静。 They finished their meal in silence. 他们默不作声地吃完了饭。 ③For example, in some western cultures, people shrug their shoulders to show they don't understand or they don't care about something. 例如，在有些西方文化中，人们耸肩来表示他们不理解或不在意某事。 要点Ⅰwestern 此处作形容词，意为“西方的”，只用于名词前作定语。 My house is in the western part of the town.我家住在城西。 要点Ⅱcare about something 意为“关注/在意/担优某可”，care about somebody意为“关心/关怀某人”。 More and more people begin to care about environmental pollution. 越来越多的人开始关注环境污染。 四Sometimes, people think they know about the body language customs of certain cultures, but in fact, they don't know enough. 有时，人们认为他们了解某些文化的肢体语言习俗，但事实上，他们了解得并不够。 要点certain此处 ... ...