(
课件网) Unit 5 Humans and Nature Writing Workshop Vocabulary 1. shelter a safe shelter 安全的避难所 seek/ take shelter 寻求/ 得到庇护 take shelter from… 躲避…… shelter… from… 保护……免受…… 练习：Human beings need food, clothing and _____. shelter Vocabulary 2. as much as as soon as possible 尽可能快地 as fast as possible 尽可能快地 as quick as possible 尽可能快地 as hard as possible 尽可能努力地 as ... as possible 尽可能…… 练习：I ate _____ I could. as much as Vocabulary 3. prevent… from/ against… keep... from doing sth. 阻止……做某事 stop... (from) doing sth. 阻止……做某事 prevent... (from) doing sth. 阻止……做某事 keep.. from doing sth.中的 from不能省略。如果省略，意思会发生变化。 keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事 在被动语态中，keep/ stop/ prevent… from doing sth. 结构中的from都不能省略。 练习：You can't _____ people _____ saying what they think. prevent from GET READY FOR WRITING Pair Work You are going to write a brochure about surviving a disaster. What is a brochure A brochure is an informative paper document (often also used for advertising) that can be folded into a template, pamphlet or leaflet. Pair Work Discuss with your partner. Which disaster do you want to write about What advice would you give on surviving it GET READY FOR WRITING READ FOR WRITING Read the brochure about surviving an earthquake on page 41. Underline what you should do when you're indoors, outdoors and in a car. FOCUS ON STRUCTURE AND LANGUAGE Read the brochure again. Complete the table. How to Survive an Earthquake Situation 1 Situation 2 Situation 3 If you're indoors If you're outdoors If you're in a car Don't run, but protect yourself. Drop, cover and hold on. Move away from anything that can fall. Find a shelter where you can stay. Wait before moving to another place. Stop. Stay seated. Drive carefully when the quake stops. FOCUS ON STRUCTURE AND LANGUAGE Look at the Sentence Builder. Write a few sentences that you may want to include in your brochure about Dos and Don'ts for surviving a particular disaster. FOCUS ON STRUCTURE AND LANGUAGE Imperatives for Dos and Don'ts Dos Drop down onto your hands and knees. Cover your head and neck with your hands, arms or hard objects. Don'ts Don't try to run out of the building during an earthquake. Sentence Builder 宣传册 生活中各种宣传册随处可见，例如：产品宣传、节目介绍、旅游指南、操作指南、生活常识宣传，还有各种自然灾害预防和救援知识宣传等。这类小册子属于指导性说明文，旨在为读者提供未知的知识和原理，或使读者阅读后对文章所阐述的事理有所了解，或使读者掌握解决问题的方法。知识性和科学性是这类说明文的主要特点，是一种实用性很强的文体。 宣传册 1. 在写指导性说明文时要注意以下几个方面： （1）正确运用时态。说明文的时态常用一般现在时。 （2）突出写作重点。在写作时，要抓住对象的本质特征，重点描述，做到“突出重点”。 宣传册 1. 在写指导性说明文时要注意以下几个方面： （3）优化文章结构。可采用“总一分”、“总一分一总”等结构以使文章层次分明、条理清晰。如在文章开 ... ...
